At present, the output of electric vehicle batteries from China factory accounts for nearly three quarters of the global output, and occupies a dominant position in processing rare earth elements (such as oxides, metals and magnets used in batteries) with a market share of 90%.

With the further consolidation of China’s leading position in the global new energy technology supply chain, three domestic electric vehicle battery and material companies are seeking a new round of market financing of more than 10 billion US dollars, which will exceed the funds invested by the United States, South Korea, Australia and other countries in the same field.

Last week, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (CATL), the global leader in power batteries, completed a huge increase. Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (300750. SZ) announced on June 22nd that the fixed issue price was 410 yuan per share, and the total amount of funds raised was nearly RMB 45 billion. Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited is an important battery supplier for Tesla and domestic automobile manufacturers (such as Geely). According to the data of Financial Times and Luft Refinitiv, including the latest bulk stock issue, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has raised about $13 billion, or about 89 billion yuan, since its listing in Shenzhen in 2018.

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (300750.SZ) stock chart.

In the aforementioned financing, foreign investors have also joined in, including JPMorgan Chase, Barclays Bank, Morgan Stanley, Macquarie Bank and HSBC, accounting for about 32% of the total issuance.

Neil Beveridge, a senior analyst at Bernstein, a Wall Street investment bank, said that China is positioning itself as the "Saudi Arabia" in the field of new energy technology and hardware, becoming the lowest-cost supplier in the world and striving for the most market share.

According to some investors, Tianqi Lithium Industry (002466.SZ), which is listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, plans to list on Hong Kong Stock Exchange for the second time, with the target of raising 1 billion to 2 billion US dollars. Tianqi Lithium Industry is one of the world’s largest suppliers of new energy core materials for lithium batteries. According to data from research institute Dealogic, this will be the largest financing of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange this year. Since the beginning of June, Tianqi Lithium’s share price in Shenzhen Stock Exchange has soared by more than 21%.

Tianqi Lithium Industry (002466.SZ) Stock Chart

Huayou Cobalt (603799.SH), another large domestic raw material supplier listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, announced on June 19th that it would raise no more than 1.77 million yuan through non-public offering of shares. Most of the funds will be used for the wet process project of nickel hydroxide and cobalt with an annual output of 120,000 tons of nickel metal, which is a joint venture of Huayou Cobalt in Indonesia. Indonesia Huashan Nickel Co., Ltd. mainly processes and manufactures nickel, the key material of electric vehicle batteries, in Indonesia. Trafigura, a trading company, said that more than 90% of the world’s battery-grade lithium is produced by China smelters, which are also responsible for processing most of the world’s cobalt, nickel and other key battery materials.

Huayou Cobalt (603799.SH) Stock Chart

The Financial Times reported that other countries are also trying to narrow the gap. The United States recently signed a $120 million agreement with Australian rare earth merchant Lynas Rare Earths to build one of the first heavy rare earth separation facilities in the United States. In February this year, the Australian government provided a loan of US$ 100 million to Hastings Technology Materials to develop rare earth mines and smelters in Western Australia.

According to Bernstein, a Wall Street investment bank, with the increasing demand for electric vehicles, the global battery capacity is expected to increase by 40% every year by 2025, from 823 GWh in 2021 to 3252 GWh. As the United States and Europe further increase subsidies for local electric vehicle battery manufacturing, the market share of China’s electric vehicle battery capacity may decline slightly. However, it is predicted that by 2025, China’s share will still account for about two-thirds, Europe’s share is expected to expand from 15% to 20%, the United States’ share is expected to expand from 8% to 12%, and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited will continue to maintain its global market share of 20%.

In addition, although the market share of China’s electric vehicle battery capacity will drop slightly, the cost advantage will be further highlighted. At present, the unit cost of building an electric vehicle battery factory in China is about $60 million per GW. However, with the rapid expansion of the factory scale, the cost will be reduced to about $50 million per GW in the next few years. In the next 10 years, the global average cost of building similar factories will be about $78 million per GW.

At present, South Korean companies, such as Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s competitors LG, South Korea’s SK Group and Samsung, rely as much as 60% on China’s key battery materials, and these companies are trying to reduce their dependence. However, Kia, a subsidiary of Hyundai, a South Korean automobile group, plans to use Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited batteries in a new electric vehicle model, which will mark the first time that batteries made in South Korea have entered the Korean market.

　　Some materials donated by overseas donors for poverty alleviation and charity can be exempted from import duties and import value-added tax.

　　These include medical materials: basic medical drugs, basic medical devices, medical books and materials directly used to treat diseases of poor patients or endemic diseases in poverty-stricken areas, and basic medical care and public sanitation.

　　("Questions and Answers on Overseas Chinese Policies and Regulations")

　　[serving overseas Chinese is all in the treasure of overseas Chinese]

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 16th　Title: An important step in reshaping economic and trade relations between China and the United States — — Interpretation of the first-stage economic and trade agreement between China and the United States

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　This is a moment of global concern — —

　　At about 13: 00 local time on January 15th, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Vice Premier the State Council, Liu He, the Chinese leader of the China-US Comprehensive Economic Dialogue, and Trump, the US President, signed the first-stage Sino-US economic and trade agreement at the White House, marking an important step for China and the United States to solve the problem.

　　In the past two years, after 13 rounds of high-level consultations and more than 20 telephone consultations between leaders, this Sino-US economic and trade agreement has not come easily. The agreement is written in Chinese and English, both texts being equally authentic. The agreement includes preface, Chapter I Intellectual Property, Chapter II Technology Transfer, Chapter III Trade in Food and Agricultural Products, Chapter IV Financial Services, Chapter V Macroeconomic Policy, Exchange Rate Issues and Transparency, Chapter VI Trade Expansion, Chapter VII Bilateral Evaluation and Dispute Settlement, and Chapter VIII Final Clauses.

　　What is the significance of the formal signing of the first-stage economic and trade agreement? What are the important points of the agreement text? Both sides are concerned about how to respond in the text. What is the future direction of Sino-US economic and trade cooperation? Xinhua News Agency reporters interviewed authoritative sources for the first time to comprehensively interpret the text of the agreement.

　　Mutual benefit and win-win — — This is an agreement based on equality and mutual respect.

　　Cooperation is the best choice for both China and the United States. When we look at the Chinese version of the agreement, the words "both parties should" appearing in almost every chapter tell us that it is an agreement that strives for balance on the basis of equality and mutual respect.

　　"Many chapters of the agreement not only reflect the interests of the United States, but also reflect the interests of China. It is a balanced agreement that conforms to the interests of both China and the United States." Zhang Yuexiao, former chairman of the Appellate Body of the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism, told reporters that the signing of the first-stage economic and trade agreement between China and the United States has injected a "stabilizer" into China and the United States and the world economy, which has become a starting point for the two countries to rebuild their economic and trade relations.

　　Before the signing of the agreement, there were many concerns that China had made great concessions.

　　From the content of the agreement, it mainly covers three aspects: deepening two-way trade cooperation, further relaxing market access and continuously optimizing the business environment. At the same time, the two sides will establish bilateral evaluation and dispute settlement arrangements to resolve economic and trade differences in a timely and effective manner. On the issue of tariff retrogression, the United States promised to cancel some tariffs on Chinese products. It can be said that this agreement is beneficial to China, the United States and the whole world, which shows the mutual benefit and win-win nature of Sino-US economic and trade cooperation.

　　Gao Lingyun, a researcher at the Institute of World Economics and Politics of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the agreement fully caters to the legitimate concerns of both sides and is generally equal and mutually beneficial. Judging from China’s commitments, whether it is to strengthen intellectual property protection, increase imports of agricultural products and energy products, or expand financial opening up, many provisions are reform and opening-up measures that China has introduced, which are in line with the established direction of China’s reform and opening up.

　　"The signing of the agreement is just the right time, which will help provide a relatively stable external environment for China to maintain sustained and healthy economic development and realize the great cause of national rejuvenation." Gao Lingyun said that the agreement also pushed the United States to realize the turning point of increasing tariffs on China from rising to falling, including suspending the tariffs originally scheduled to be increased on December 15th last year, and reducing the tariff rate on China, which came into effect on September 1st last year, from 15% to 7.5%. This is also the first time that the current US administration has reduced the tariffs already imposed by a country, which is conducive to gradually returning Sino-US economic and trade relations to the right track.

　　After the signing of the agreement, will the US unilaterally send personnel to China to supervise the implementation? Zhang Yuexiao said that one of the highlights of the agreement in dispute settlement is that the word "supervision" is not used throughout, and the word "arrangement" is used instead. The US will not send personnel to China to supervise the implementation, and both sides promise to establish bilateral evaluation and dispute settlement arrangements. "In fact, outside the WTO, the two sides have built a platform to resolve differences and frictions. Through the bottom-up communication and dialogue mechanism from the bureau level to the ministerial level, differences can be managed and discussed, and the trade rights and interests of both sides can be better protected."

　　According to the agreement, China and the United States should resume macroeconomic meetings to discuss comprehensive economic issues. This makes the outside world have more expectations for China and the United States to manage their differences more effectively through dialogue and consultation and promote the development of Sino-US economic and trade relations under the new historical conditions.

　　Complementary advantages — — There is room and principle for China to expand imports from the United States.

　　Deepening two-way trade cooperation is a major attraction of the agreement. The two sides promised to expand the scale of trade in manufactured goods, agricultural products, energy products and services.

　　"The economies of China and the United States are highly complementary. From the perspective of the super-large-scale economy and market of the two countries, Sino-US trade potential is huge." Dong Yan, director of the International Trade Research Office of the Institute of World Economics and Politics of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

　　Deepening trade cooperation is conducive to the optimal allocation of resources and the adjustment of economic structure between the two countries, to further giving play to the complementary characteristics of the two economies, to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results, to deepen global economic and trade cooperation, to effectively boost confidence in the global market and to maintain the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain.

　　"The two sides responded to China and the United States with tangible actions ‘ Decoupling ’ Speech is conducive to consolidating the foundation of Sino-US relations and enhancing the certainty for the stable development of the global economy. " Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher of China International Economic Exchange Center, said.

　　China, with a population of nearly 1.4 billion, has the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world, with great market potential and great room for expanding imports. Importing high-quality goods and services from the United States is conducive to meeting China’s expanding market demand. In 2019, the import scale of China’s goods trade exceeded US$ 2 trillion, and the import scale of services was around US$ 500 billion. The huge market scale attracted worldwide attention.

　　There are also rules to follow in expanding imports from the United States. According to the agreement, the United States should take appropriate measures to ensure that there are enough American goods and services for China to purchase and import, and China will conduct procurement activities based on market prices and commercial considerations.

　　Zhang Yansheng emphasized that enterprises are the main body of procurement activities, and the most important responsibility of the Chinese and American governments is to create conditions for normal and legal economic and trade exchanges between enterprises. China has repeatedly expressed its willingness to encourage domestic enterprises to abide by WTO rules, negotiate import agreements with American enterprises according to the principle of marketization, and ensure that they will not discriminate against goods and services from other countries and regions.

　　Experts emphasized that expanding imports will naturally bring certain market competition, structural products and interest adjustment. However, China has accumulated successful experience since the reform and opening up and nearly 20 years of WTO accession, and the majority of market players have sufficient competition tolerance, which will also help to effectively achieve transformation and upgrading through competition.

　　One side wants to buy more, and the other side has to sell more. Wang Honggang, director of the American Institute of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, stressed that expanding trade requires the joint efforts of both sides. He hoped that the US side would follow China’s lead, expand the production capacity of various products and services, improve product quality and price competitiveness, and meet the relevant regulatory requirements of China. If China’s imports from the United States are affected by the relevant actions of the United States and other circumstances, China has the right to propose consultations with the United States, which is conducive to promoting the realization of procurement commitments.

　　Two-way benefit — — Agricultural products trade will not affect China’s food security.

　　Sino-US agricultural cooperation is an important pillar of bilateral relations. The chapter on trade in food and agricultural products in the agreement covers key areas of bilateral agricultural cooperation such as dairy products, poultry meat, beef, pork, processed meat, aquatic products, rice, fruits, feed and pet food.

　　Experts said that the implementation of the agreement will greatly increase China’s imports of agricultural products from the United States, which to some extent responds to the concerns of the United States, but it will not have an impact on domestic agriculture, let alone affect national food security, and can ensure that China’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands. At the same time, the import of agricultural products from the United States should also meet the requirements of China’s import supervision standards.

　　China is the world’s largest importer of agricultural products, accounting for 1/10 of the global agricultural trade. Among them, about 85% of China’s soybean consumption depends on imports, and the annual soybean imports are about 90 million tons.

　　"China’s population is 1 billion more than that of the United States, and its arable land is 1 billion mu less. The two countries have broad space for agricultural cooperation, and expanding imports is conducive to filling the gap between domestic supply and demand." Zhang Yansheng said.

　　Gao Lingyun analyzed that on the one hand, domestic demand is growing, and China has full market capacity to import agricultural products; On the other hand, importing agricultural products can enrich people’s choices and reduce consumption cost.

　　An equal and mutually beneficial agreement is not only bought by one party in buy buy. One of the highlights of this agreement is to open the door for expanding China’s agricultural products exports to the United States, which is an important substantive achievement.

　　In the process of economic and trade consultation, the US announced the final rules for allowing China’s cooked poultry meat to be exported to the US, and China became the country qualified to export its own cooked poultry meat to the US after Canada, Mexico, Chile and other countries. The United States also recognizes that the catfish supervision system in China is equivalent to that in the United States, and allows pears, oranges and fresh dates from China to be exported to the United States.

　　The data shows that in 2018, China’s agricultural exports reached nearly 80 billion US dollars, including 7.7 billion US dollars to the United States, accounting for about 1/10 of the total agricultural exports. With the substantial achievements in the export of agricultural products to the United States and the resolution of some export obstacles that have been deadlocked for more than 10 years, Chinese farmers and industries will also benefit.

　　According to the agreement, China will import some wheat, corn and rice from the United States, but the quantity will be strictly controlled within the tariff quota. It is reported that the self-sufficiency rate of wheat, corn and rice in China has never fallen below 98%, which means that the expansion of grain imports from international markets, including the United States, is only for variety adjustment and will not exceed the quota limit.

　　"We will adhere to the basic self-sufficiency of grain and the absolute safety of rations, and the bottom line of national food security will not be broken." The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stressed.

　　Helping innovation — — Intellectual property protection and technology transfer reflect the wishes of both parties and meet the inherent needs of China’s development.

　　Intellectual property protection and technology transfer have always been the focus of Sino-US economic and trade negotiations. The agreement covers patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, geographical indications, intellectual property protection of drugs and networks, and makes specific provisions on technology transfer in special chapters.

　　There are many aspects of the agreement, such as the protection of drug intellectual property rights, the stipulation of supplementary data for drug patent application and the effective mechanism for early settlement of patent disputes, which will help to better protect drug research and development; In the aspect of combating network infringement, it stipulates the responsibility of taking off the notice of e-commerce platform to better protect consumers’ rights and interests; The agreement also regulates malicious complaints, cracks down on malicious trademark registration, and strengthens the protection of trade secrets.

　　"The content of intellectual property rights reflects the common will of China and the United States to provide high-level intellectual property protection for enterprises and people in both countries." Zhang Yuexiao said that in recent years, the level of intellectual property protection in China has been continuously improved, and many solid and effective measures have been introduced. "If you look closely at the agreement, you will find that many terms are consistent with the policies and regulations that China has already introduced."

　　According to the agreement, in the chapter on technology transfer, the two sides agreed not to use administrative management and administrative licensing requirements to force technology transfer, which is conducive to creating an environment that respects knowledge value and encourages innovation, and pushing the government to shift from R&D management to innovative services.

　　"At the beginning of China’s accession to the WTO, China made a commitment. So far, there is no mandatory technology transfer provision in any law. The foreign investment law implemented on January 1 this year also explicitly prohibits mandatory technology transfer, which shows the international image of China’s commitment." Gao Lingyun said.

　　It is worth noting that, whether in the chapter on intellectual property or technology transfer, the relevant requirements and obligations are equal and balanced for both China and the United States, and both sides need to abide by them.

　　Gao Lingyun said that China’s efforts to strengthen intellectual property protection are aimed at providing a better business environment for all enterprises, including US-funded enterprises, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of various market players. Similarly, the United States should provide the same level of protection for the intellectual property rights of China enterprises and better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese-funded enterprises in the United States.

　　Cheng Dawei, a professor at the School of Economics of Renmin University of China, said that this is in line with China’s own needs to promote the construction of an innovative country, and it is also a concrete manifestation of the new development concept. I believe that after the agreement is reached, China will further stimulate the innovation and development vitality of the whole society in accordance with the established rhythm and better achieve high-quality development.

　　Stabilize the market — — Financial services are open, autonomous and orderly, and exchange rate policy is by no means a replica of some square agreement.

　　China and the United States are highly complementary in the financial field and have great room for cooperation. According to the agreement, China and the United States promised to provide fair and effective non-discriminatory market access treatment in the fields of banking, securities, insurance, electronic payment and financial asset management. China promises to treat all opening measures equally and accept applications from various financial institutions in compliance with the law; The United States actively promotes the resolution of practical obstacles encountered by Chinese-funded institutions in doing business in the United States.

　　"China’s commitment to financial services is consistent with China’s independent and orderly opening up of the financial industry in recent years. Many terms have been announced and many measures are being implemented." Cheng Dawei said.

　　In recent years, the opening-up of China’s financial industry has been steady and steady. At present, most measures have been put in place, and many foreign-funded financial institutions have entered China to actually carry out business.

　　Zhang Yansheng emphasized that the opening up of China’s financial industry is not a matter of letting go and letting itself drift. The opening up and supervision of China’s financial industry are always in parallel to ensure that no risks occur.

　　Both China and the United States are basket countries of special drawing rights (SDR), and the consensus reached by the two countries on the exchange rate issue is crucial to the orderly operation of the global market.

　　Many people in the industry have found that more than ten clauses on exchange rate policy in the agreement all start from the promises of "both sides", showing strong reciprocity. The two sides promised to respect each other’s monetary policy autonomy, treat the exchange rate issue equally, let the market decide the exchange rate system, avoid competitive devaluation, and enhance the transparency of exchange rate policy.

　　Ding Zhijie, director of the Foreign Exchange Research Center of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, said that there have been concerns that the Sino-US exchange rate agreement is a replica of some kind of plaza agreement. The agreement signed this time proves that it is by no means a mutual respect and consultation agreement, which embodies multilateral consensus and can be said to be a model for coordinating exchange rate policies among big countries.

　　The agreement also made a clear definition of "large-scale, sustained and one-way intervention" on exchange rate manipulation. Cheng Dawei said that according to this definition, it is obviously not in line with the spirit of the agreement that the United States listed China as a "currency manipulator" before. Before the signing of the agreement, the United States cancelled its previous mistaken identification of China as a "currency manipulator", thus clearing the way for the signing of the agreement.

　　Whether the agreement is good or not is up to the market. Experts believe that since the two sides announced an agreement on the text of the first phase agreement on December 13, 2019, the global economic and financial markets have responded positively in the past month, and the US stock market has reached a new high. It is believed that after this mutually beneficial and win-win agreement is formally signed, it will help to manage differences and solve problems, help to restore market expectations and confidence, and promote the stability of the financial markets of the two countries and the world. (Reporter Zhang Xudong, Han Jie, An Bei, Dong Jun, Chen Weiwei, Wu Yu)

No.263 [2023] of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

Tianjin, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu, Xinjiang and other relevant provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, including communication management, industry and informatization, education, ethnic work, finance, natural resources, transportation, agriculture and rural areas. The railway bureau group companies, China Railway Holdings Joint Venture Railway Company, China Telecom Group Co., Ltd., China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd., China United Network Communications Group Co., Ltd., China Radio and Television Network Group Co., Ltd., China Tower Co., Ltd., State Grid Co., Ltd. and China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd.:

In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, speed up the improvement of the supply capacity of the frontier network, give full play to the supporting and empowering role of broadband network infrastructure, improve the production and living conditions of people of all ethnic groups, and help to prosper and enrich the frontier and stabilize the frontier, the relevant work on speeding up the construction of "broadband frontier" is hereby notified as follows.

I. General requirements

(A) the guiding ideology

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, adhere to the people-centered development thought, implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on prospering the border and enriching the people, stabilizing the border and securing the border, take the high-quality development of the border network as the main line, and aim at improving the network coverage and application level of key scenes, coordinate the urban and rural network construction in the border areas, deepen the coverage of mobile and fixed broadband networks, accelerate the upgrade to 5G and Gigabit optical networks, comprehensively improve the supply and service capabilities of broadband networks, and open up high-tech areas in the border areas.

(2) Basic principles

Department linkage, government-enterprise coordination. Strengthen multi-sectoral cooperation, encourage local governments to introduce supporting policies, and increase support for the construction of "broadband frontier". Actively play the main role of basic telecommunications enterprises, ensure investment in construction and operation and maintenance, and accelerate the construction and application of broadband networks in border areas.

Make overall arrangements and focus on promoting. Strengthen the overall layout of broadband networks in border areas, make overall plans for network construction such as 5G and Gigabit optical networks in border areas, highlight key application scenarios in border counties, advance in an orderly manner step by step, enrich network applications, and promote the work of prospering and enriching the border and stabilizing the border with high quality.

Demand traction, classified policy. Facing the needs of digital development in border areas, combined with the characteristics of local geographical environment, population distribution and economic level, we will implement differentiated support policies, increase support for high-cost areas with market failures, and promote the evolution and upgrading of networks in border areas by classification.

Co-construction, sharing and integrated development. Coordinate and promote the intensive construction of broadband network infrastructure, accelerate the integrated deployment and sharing of broadband network infrastructure with infrastructure in municipal, transportation, electric power, forestry and grass fields, continuously improve the level of co-construction and sharing, and effectively play the role of broadband network support and empowerment.

(III) Work objectives

The implementation scope of this notice includes the land border counties (cities, districts and banners) in nine border provinces (regions) such as Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Guangxi, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu and Xinjiang, and the border farms of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps; Eleven coastal provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) such as Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan have counties (cities, districts) with coastlines.

By the end of 2025, 5G and Gigabit optical network access will be realized in counties and towns in border areas; The proportion of administrative villages, rural populated areas with more than 20 households, border management and trade institutions, and inhabited islands with broadband access (including optical fiber access, 4G access or 5G access) reached 100%; Mobile network coverage is basically realized along the national and provincial roads along the border; Network coverage is realized on demand in inland sea areas.

By the end of 2027, the proportion of administrative villages, border management and trade institutions in border areas connected to 5G networks will reach over 95%; More than 20 rural populated areas, national highways and provincial highways along the border will basically achieve 5G network coverage; The proportion of people living in islands connected to 5G networks reached 100%; The inland sea, territorial sea and other sea areas have basically achieved 5G network coverage.

Second, the key tasks

(A) to speed up the county broadband network upgrade

1. Upgrade and expand the county broadband network infrastructure. Actively guide basic telecommunications enterprises to moderately advance the layout of "double gigabit" network infrastructure in border counties, gradually promote the deployment of large-capacity transmission equipment and data equipment, and enhance the comprehensive business carrying capacity of towns and villages. Coordinate the construction of important routing optical cables in the county, upgrade and expand the optical cable network between the county and prefecture-level cities, towns and counties, and promote the construction of double-uplicated optical cable routes in the county and towns.

2. Deploy application infrastructure in border areas as needed. In combination with the needs of digital development such as government affairs, medical care, education, rural e-commerce, and border management, we will actively promote the deployment of application infrastructure such as cloud resource pools and content distribution networks to border areas, and rationally arrange computing infrastructure. Cooperate with the deployment of edge computing, intelligent terminals and other equipment, and cultivate a number of typical cases of application infrastructure that can be replicated and promoted in frontier areas.

(B) to strengthen rural broadband network construction.

3. Accelerate the upgrading of broadband networks in rural populated areas. Promote the broadband upgrade of township government stations and administrative villages in border areas to Gigabit optical networks, flexibly adopt medium and low frequency 5G base stations, and gradually promote the extension and coverage of 5G networks to rural areas. Explore broadband access technologies and networking schemes for scattered users in remote areas, and accelerate the broadband network coverage of scenes such as rural populated areas with more than 20 households, new villages on the border, and forest farms/farms/pastures.

4. Promote broadband network coverage in production and operation areas in an orderly manner. Promote the extension and coverage of mobile networks to rural production and operation areas such as planting areas, breeding areas and agricultural products processing areas in border areas, and gradually improve the breadth and depth of network coverage. Strengthen the construction of "double gigabit" networks in key areas such as direct broadcast bases of agricultural products, rural logistics service outlets and wholesale markets of agricultural products in production and sales areas, and improve the quality of network services.

(3) Promote the coverage of road mobile networks.

5. Optimize the coverage of mobile networks along major traffic routes. Accelerate the construction of 4G/5G networks along the county, focusing on national highways, provincial highways and expressways. Priority will be given to the coverage of neighboring road sections such as township government residences, administrative villages and tourist attractions, and the mobile network coverage of rural roads and border roads will be gradually promoted.

6. Improve the coverage of mobile networks along frontier railways and waterways. Combined with business needs and investment capacity, improve the coverage level of mobile networks along railways in border areas and international border rivers and waterways. Negotiate and promote the network construction of key areas such as railway tunnels, realize effective coverage along the railway, and actively protect the network demand of users.

(four) to enhance the border management agencies and border trade regional network support capabilities.

7. Improve the broadband network supply capacity of border management agencies. Accelerate the improvement of broadband network coverage and access capacity of border management agencies such as ports, border crossings, border checkpoints, border checkpoints, border police stations, police offices and duty stations, and promote the application of next-generation information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence, effectively enhancing the ability of information-based border defense and control.

8. Accelerate the construction of high-quality networks in border trade areas. Give full play to the advantages of location and resources along the border, accelerate the construction of "double Gigabit" networks in key areas such as mutual trade points, logistics hubs, commodity distribution centers, characteristic industrial parks and demonstration bases, and build a digital base of "smart customs, smart borders and intelligent connectivity" to effectively improve the level of trade facilitation.

(5) Strengthen the coverage of broadband networks in island waters.

9. Optimize and upgrade the broadband network in the island area. Deepen the broadband network coverage of inhabited islands, and gradually promote the "double gigabit" network construction of islands. Explore communication technologies such as submarine cables, satellites and microwaves, and strengthen the network connection between important islands and neighboring islands and continents. Promote mobile network coverage of uninhabited islands as needed.

10. Promote mobile network coverage in coastal waters. Combined with the characteristics of coastline and the needs of offshore development activities, the coverage of 5G signals in coastal waters will be gradually expanded. Encourage relying on coastlines, islands and reefs, lighthouses, offshore oil and gas and wind power platforms to promote signal coverage in inland seas, territorial seas and adjacent areas, and flexibly adopt technologies such as satellites and microwaves to ensure the network demand of exclusive economic zones.

(6) Improve the service level of network maintenance.

11. Strengthen the daily operation and maintenance of the network in border areas. Increase investment in personnel, funds and materials, strengthen the monitoring and inspection of network equipment, line safety and operation status in border areas, and timely discover, investigate and dispose of security risks. Improve the emergency communication management mechanism and continuously improve the emergency response capability.

12. Guarantee the network quality in border areas. Encourage the coordinated development of 5G and 4G networks, support the development and deployment of multimode base station equipment, and meet the needs of rural areas for different standard networks. Support border areas to give priority to roaming in different networks and reduce the overall network construction cost in border areas. Carry out network quality evaluation and monitoring analysis to ensure the user’s business access experience.

13. Improve the level of network services in border areas. Increase the service assessment of the first-line windows such as physical business halls and customer service hotlines, and effectively improve the quality of broadband network services. Encourage the introduction of exclusive preferential tariffs for special groups such as poverty-stricken households, the elderly and the disabled in frontier rural areas.

(7) Empowering the digital development of border areas.

14. Empower digital services of public institutions. Promote the construction of 5G and Gigabit optical networks in primary and secondary schools in border areas, and create a number of benchmark cases of "double Gigabit" network construction in primary and secondary schools. Promote grassroots medical and health institutions such as frontier county hospitals, township hospitals and village clinics to carry out "double gigabit" network construction, promote the integrated application of information technology in rural basic medical and public health services, and carry out the pilot application of "broadband network+healthy villages".

15. Empower the digital transformation of rural industries. Deepen the application of "Double Gigabit" network in agricultural production scenarios, help build a number of smart farms, smart pastures and smart fishing grounds, and realize the digitalization of the whole process of agricultural production. Upgrade the network of rural e-commerce service sites to help the development of rural live e-commerce. Promote "5G+ Smart Tourism" and create a new tourism model.

16. Empower digital governance in rural areas. Promote the deep integration of "Double Gigabit" network and rural governance, and give full play to the important role of digital technology in grassroots party building, government services, and comprehensive governance. Help "Internet+government services" sink to rural areas and effectively improve the efficiency of grassroots convenience services. With the "double Gigabit" network, high-definition video, big data platform and other technical means, we will continuously improve the rural grid and refined management capabilities.

Third, safeguard measures

(A) improve the working mechanism

Local communication administrations should establish a collaborative promotion mechanism for the construction of "broadband frontier" with local departments such as industry and informatization, education, ethnic work, finance, natural resources, transportation, agriculture and rural areas, health and health, energy, border management, forestry and grassland, railways, etc., formulate work plans, clarify the division of tasks, and submit the work plan to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology before the end of March 2024. Establish a task ledger, communicate and coordinate regularly, promote the solution of network construction and maintenance difficulties, and report the work progress, existing difficulties and problems to the local party Committee and government on an annual basis.

(2) Guarantee capital investment

Basic telecommunications enterprises should focus on improving the development level of broadband networks in border areas, ensure the investment of network construction and operation and maintenance funds in border areas, actively urge local companies to undertake construction tasks, and exclude the costs involved in undertaking the construction tasks of telecom universal service projects when assessing the operating efficiency of companies in various provinces, cities and counties. China Tower Co., Ltd. should actively undertake the task of building the tower site in frontier areas, and increase its support for the telecom universal service project in accordance with the requirements of relevant documents. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance make overall consideration of the demand for "broadband frontier" construction, and give key support to the demand for network coverage in rural areas with high construction cost and poor natural conditions in the telecommunications universal service project.

(3) Improve support policies

Encourage relevant local departments to introduce special policies, strengthen the connection between network infrastructure and municipal and public service infrastructure in border areas, and reserve construction space in advance; Strengthen the power supply guarantee, do a good job in effectively connecting the access computer room, mobile communication base station and other planning with the power facility planning, and simplify the approval process. Local natural resources, forestry, grassland and border management departments should actively coordinate and solve the problems of land use, forest use, grass use and sea use involved in the construction of communication optical cables, submarine cables and base stations, and speed up the relevant procedures. Encourage local governments to actively coordinate the reduction and exemption of compensation, sea area use and other related expenses. The State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) eliminated the relevant impacts in the performance appraisal of enterprises undertaking the task of "broadband frontier construction". Fully endowing the construction of "broadband frontier" with the significance of highlighting the consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community, and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission gives support in carrying out relevant appraisal and commendation.

(4) Deepening cooperation and sharing

Encourage all localities to promote the facilities of government agencies and institutions to open to the construction of "broadband frontier" free of charge. Strengthen cross-industry resource sharing, and promote the two-way sharing of resources such as pipe holes, towers/watchtowers, station sites and computer rooms between basic telecommunications enterprises and municipal, transportation, electric power, forestry and grass industries. Encourage relevant industry units to open power towers, traffic signal poles, road portal frames, video surveillance poles, highway pipe holes, railway channels and other resources to build communication facilities in a reasonable and fair market-oriented way on the premise of meeting the use requirements in this field and meeting the requirements of norms and standards, safe production, friendly consultation and clear responsibilities. Strengthen co-construction and sharing within the industry, promote cross-enterprise stock resources mutual cooperation, and enhance network robustness.

(E) to strengthen the tracking efficiency.

Relying on the national telecom universal service management support platform, strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of network infrastructure construction and key indicators of network quality in border areas. Basic telecommunications enterprises should strengthen the tracking and analysis of network construction investment, network scale and business development in border counties, and local communication administrations should carry out daily supervision and spot checks on the implementation of key tasks, and regularly report the progress to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to ensure that all tasks and objectives are completed on schedule. Organize the summary and evaluation of the construction of "broadband frontier counties" and set up a number of typical models with distinctive characteristics and remarkable results.

(6) Intensify publicity.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant departments, will strengthen the analysis of the progress and effectiveness of the construction of "broadband frontier" and increase publicity and promotion. Support relevant media organizations to flexibly adopt various forms, dig deep and actively publicize typical cases and experiences in the construction and application of "broadband frontier". Local communication administrations, basic telecommunications enterprises and China Tower Co., Ltd. should strengthen the combing of typical cases in their own regions and enterprises, carry out experience exchange and sharing, and create a good construction environment.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

Ministry of Education

State Ethnic Affairs Commission

the Ministry of Finance

Ministry of Natural Resources

Ministry of Transport

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

National Health Commission (NHS)

State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC)

National Energy Administration

National Immigration Bureau

National Forestry and Grassland Bureau

China national railway group co., ltd

December 29, 2023

CCTV News:No.3 Labor News, the organ newspaper of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, published an article saying that North Korea will solemnly commemorate the Army Day this year.

The article said that February 8 this year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Korean People’s Army. The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea made a decision last month to set February 8 as the Army Day of the Korean People’s Army, and said that relevant commemorative activities will be held every year.

The article said that celebrating the Army Day is the unanimous idea of the Korean military and civilians, and no one has the right to comment on it. It has become a common practice and common sense that no matter which country in the world attaches importance to the founding day of its own army and will hold relevant commemorative activities grandly.

The article said that it was unreasonable for some Korean media and conservatives to make irresponsible remarks about the commemoration of the Korean Army Day.

According to Korean Central News Agency’s previous report, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea issued a decision on January 22nd to designate February 8th as the Army Day of the Korean People’s Army. The report said that February 8, 1948 was the day when the birth of the Korean People’s Army was announced. The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea made the above decision to carry forward the revolutionary achievements of Kim Il Sung, the founder and builder of the Korean People’s Army.

North Korea suddenly changed the Army Day to Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. Senior US official: No military parade

On January 31st, US Deputy Secretary of State Steven goldstein said that the United States hoped that North Korea would not hold a military parade on February 8th, the day before the opening of the PyeongChang Winter Olympics. He also said that any American citizen who goes to this Winter Olympics can rest assured that South Korea has deployed a comprehensive security system, and the US government is giving support to South Korea in this regard.

An official of the the State Council Diplomatic Security Bureau said that about 100 US security personnel will be deployed at the US Embassy in South Korea and the Winter Olympics. American officials also said that they have not noticed any special threats at present and believe that South Korea has the ability to ensure the safety of the Winter Olympics. The 23rd Winter Olympic Games will be held in Pyeongchang, South Korea from February 9 to 25. North Korea previously announced that February 8 will be designated as the Army Day of the Korean People’s Army.

40 years later, the Korean Army Day was changed back to February 8.

North Korea announced on January 23rd that the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the Workers’ Party of Korea, decided to set February 8th every year as the founding day of the Korean People’s Army, that is, the Army Day, and set April 25th as the founding day of the Korean People’s Revolutionary Army, the predecessor of the People’s Army. This is North Korea’s rescheduling of the Army Day to February 8 after a lapse of 40 years.

The Korean Central News Agency reported that the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the Workers’ Party of Korea, issued a decision on the 22nd, saying that the two anniversaries were set up "to carry forward the revolutionary achievements of Comrade Kim Il Sung, the founder and builder of the Korean People’s Army".

The late Korean president Kim Il Sung formed an anti-Japanese guerrilla on April 25th, 1932, and later developed into the Korean People’s Revolutionary Army. According to the decision, this is the first revolutionary armed force formed by Kim Il Sung. On February 8, 1948, Kim Il Sung formed the Korean People’s Army with thousands of cadres and soldiers who participated in the armed struggle against Japan and passed the test of revolutionary struggle as the backbone. It is the direct successor of the Korean People’s Revolutionary Army. The decision stated that Kim Il Sung strengthened and developed the Korean People’s Revolutionary Army into a regular revolutionary armed force and announced the birth of the Korean People’s Army.

The decision requires that party organizations at all levels in North Korea invest in political and ideological education and various activities on February 8 every year, and the cabinet and other relevant departments take concrete measures to commemorate the Army Day.

　　CCTV News:On the occasion of the 90th anniversary of Gutian Conference, the revolutionary historical TV series "Casting Sword in Desperate Situation" jointly produced by CCTV, Huace Film and Television and Xiamen Wansheng Film and Television landed on a set of prime-time hits of CCTV. This is an unforgettable history, and in all fairness, it is a meticulous work.

　　As the ancient poem goes, "When we look at the side of the ridge, the distance is different", when we choose different angles and different criticism methods to treat the same TV play, the connotation, value and significance we can see are also very different. Generally speaking, there are political, economic, moral and cultural standards for judging the value of TV works. Among them, the "ratings" standard once became an important indicator.

　　Over the years, CCTV has been practicing the "ratings" standard and establishing the "ecological" standard in TV evaluation. The connotation of "ecology", from nature to humanity, is very rich. In short, it is to advocate the optimization of TV ecology, advocate the "green" and "environmental protection" of TV, and create a good humanistic and social environment, which is ultimately consistent with the goal of building an ecological and civilized society advocated by the country at present.

　　By introducing the concept of "ecology" to re-examine TV, we will gain a brand-new understanding of TV. By the standard of "ecology", I give "Casting Sword in Despair" five stars.

　　The first star: to show the "diversity" of TV cultural ecology.

　　Protecting biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance are the core concepts of ecology. As far as the healthy development of TV ecology is concerned, it is also very important to pay attention to the wide coverage of TV drama content and theme categories, avoid certain types of "prevailing" and "homogenization", and pay attention to the richness of ecological categories. For decades, China TV plays have fully demonstrated the "diversity" development trend of TV cultural ecology. Especially since 2010, the creation of TV dramas on revolutionary history has reproduced the glorious course of China revolution and painted a magnificent film and television art scroll of China revolutionary history with unique theme advantages, grand historical perspective, lofty value guidance and magnificent aesthetic character. It is a necessary complement to the previous spring tide in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, as well as the craze for costume, Hong Kong and Taiwan, and the craze for realistic themes. Moreover, it is also a drama about revolutionary history. The focus of this drama is the historical events during the land reform period, which fills the gap in the theme of TV dramas in this period and enriches the ecological categories of TV dramas in China.

　　The second star: highlight the influence of "environment" in ecology on people.

　　A very core factor in ecological research is the research environment, including the influence of natural environment and human environment on people. Casting Sword in Despair is adapted from a real historical event that began in 1928. It is a past story that was born in a real history and region. It is 90 years apart from the present time and space, and it may become a fading historical memory. The value of this film lies in the efforts made by the creators to restore various historical scenes in their artistic creation, and the "handwriting" in scene selection and production restoration is amazing. Gutian site, Woods behind Gutian site, Peitian ancient village, uninhabited village, Dingwuling, Quaoli pier, Xiaozong ancestral hall and many other landmark buildings with historical features and regional characteristics are presented on the screen one by one. Pulling the audience back to the hard revolutionary years in an instant not only restores history, but also brings it to life, which is very different from the fabrication of some current time-travel dramas.

　　Moreover, the characterization, character and environment in the play have formed a special relationship, especially "restoring the texture of the times" and highlighting all kinds of "conflicts" and "growth" of the characters in the ever-changing environment. This kind of "ecological" observation has broken the facebook and conceptual characterization mode, making the characters in the play more real, lovely, full of flesh and blood and touching people’s hearts. Specifically, its special "environment" lies in "the desperate situation of guerrilla warfare for three years", its core "conflict" lies in "overcoming all kinds of non-proletarian thoughts", and its special "growth" lies in the fact that it has finally grown from "a Red Army team dominated by peasants at the beginning and with complex components" to "a red iron army with firm faith and fearlessness".

　　The third star respects the "naturalness" in the ecology.

　　This naturalness is highlighted in the realism of "natural carving" in characterization. Judging from the drama about revolutionary history, the TV series "Casting Sword in Desperate Situation" is very "grounded" and its characters are very real and lovely. The expression of history is not rigid, not conceptual, respecting history, respecting the weakness of human nature, and not making things up. The appeal of art comes from "truthfulness". No matter whether it is the main character or the minor character, its various real and meticulous performances have a moving power. What is the true face of a team with mixed components, mainly farmers, lax discipline, unclear beliefs and scattered sand? This is one of the highlights of this drama, and it is also a place where many comedies are highlighted (for example, because sausage forgot the gun, because pork forgot to return to the team, etc.).

　　Another example is the shaping of the main characters, especially Chairman Mao, who suffered from malaria because of acclimatization. There is a voice-over in the play: "The leader who led the people of China to overthrow the old world and establish a new China was also in such an embarrassing situation, which is enough to show how hard-won our socialist country is now!" There are many aspects in the film about Zhu Mao’s Red Army’s use of soldiers as gods, but this passage has broken the way of "deifying" the leaders and really has a convincing force.

　　The fourth star attaches importance to the "spiritual ecology" of the characters.

　　Literature and art are the project of casting the soul. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that patriotism should be the main theme of literary and artistic creation, and people should be guided to establish and adhere to the correct views on history, nationality, country and culture, so as to enhance their backbone and confidence in being Chinese. The influence of TV series on people’s spirit is very profound, because the visual expression of TV series can easily lead to idol effect. Looking back at the TV series "Casting Sword in Despair", if we use the "ecological" standard to measure it, it is very necessary to educate people like "Do not forget your initiative mind". The independent camp in western Fujian led by Li Huacheng forged the soul of the army in the desperate situation of "no food, no bullets, no medicine", adhered to the principle of "building the party ideologically and building the army politically" established by Gutian Conference, and made concerted efforts with Chen Tianyou and other team leaders. Cruel war scenes, firm revolutionary beliefs, and the sacrifices and growth of all the soldiers have moved countless netizens: "It is really not easy to pay such a painful price behind a few strokes in history books!" "Suddenly understand us ‘ Listen to the party’s command, win the battle, and have a good style of work ’ How did the people’s army grow up! "

　　The fifth star: the ecological "integrity" of the team of editors and directors.

　　The attributes of TV series are complicated, which are both works of art and cultural products. Its concrete formation has its own unique cultural and ecological environment, and it is also in a unique ecological chain. Very different from traditional works of art, it is first of all the product of "team" wisdom. It is an art science, and it must be operated scientifically as a whole. From planning, scriptwriting, filming to being on the screen, it must go through a strict production process, and it must be a harmonious and optimized combination of creative factors such as screenwriter, director, actor, camera shooting, recording, art design, music, makeup, clothing and props. The so-called "amateurs watch the excitement, experts watch the doorway". If you look at the TV series "Casting Sword in Despair" from a professional perspective, you can see its "step by step" exquisiteness.

　　On the one hand, this "high-quality" ecological optimization combination is based on the improvement of the professional level of China’s TV drama creation, on the other hand, it is based on the superior combination of its own creative team. In 2016, "The Desperate Defender" triggered a ratings boom, and won many awards such as "Five One Project Award", "Flying Award" and "Golden Eagle Award". As the second part of the "Three Musts" series, Casting Sword in Despair is still under the general planning of Yuan Jingui, starring Qian Linsen, a famous screenwriter, and Zhang Tong, who won the flying prize for "Breaking Defender", and adding new blood to the strength school. Affectionate patriotism, compact plot, excellent drama production, exquisite interpretation by actors, music that makes the finishing point, and many obscure behind-the-scenes creators have restored a true history for us with their professional level and dedication.

　　Literature and art can’t be slaves of the market, and they can’t get lost in the tide of market economy. A good work should put social benefits first. Excellent literary and artistic works, it is best to be successful in thought and art, and to be welcomed in the market. Literature and art should be able to help build a green humanistic ecological environment and enhance the spiritual and ecological strength of the audience. Under this standard, I give "Casting Sword in Desperate Situation" five stars. It is an unforgettable historical memory, a "picture book of revolutionary heroes", and its intrinsic value, in addition to the digital display of current ratings, can also play a supplementary role in history textbooks.

　　(Commentator: Zhang Wenjuan)

　　The free charging treasure sent on the road hides the Trojan horse? Does the Exit-Entry Center of the Ministry of Public Security close the system ahead of the Spring Festival holiday? "Eating melon seeds = drinking oil", are these true? At this time of the year, some rumors related to the Chinese New Year will come out one after another. Today, I will take a look at it for you. Let’s take a look.

　　Travel articles

　　The free charging treasure sent on the road hides the Trojan horse?

　　Content:Recently, a video of a "free charging treasure hidden mystery" shot from a media account was spread on the Internet. After the "free charging treasure" in the video was dismantled, there was a hidden device that stole the user’s mobile phone information. Is this true?

　　Truth:It is theoretically and practically possible for the modified charging treasure to steal the information of mobile phone users, which can be realized by installing a Trojan horse program. During my stay in Spring Festival travel rush, I hope everyone will take precautions at railway stations and various stations, and don’t be greedy for petty gains and cause greater losses.

　　Is "Spring Festival traffic broadcast" a virus?

　　Content:"The Spring Festival is a long way to go home. What if the traffic is not enough? Urgent notice from the public security network supervisor: If you receive a message with ‘ "Spring Festival Traffic Broadcast" traffic collection package, I have received 4G traffic waiting for you to collect it … ’ Please don’t open it, but delete it immediately. If you open it, all relevant information in your mobile phone will be stolen. This is a new virus, and its danger has been confirmed, and anti-virus software can’t remove it. " Is it true?/You don’t say.

　　Truth:According to some media, local public security departments have never released the information related to the "Emergency Notice of Public Security Network Supervision". However, the police also reminded everyone: Do not trust calls and text messages of unknown origin, do not click on unknown web links, and involve money-related information such as transfer and remittance, and ignore them. If the content itself contains links, it is likely to be phishing links and needs to be vigilant.

　　New year articles

　　"Eating melon seeds = drinking oil", is this true?

　　Content:Melon seeds are one of the necessities for every family. However, there has been a rumor on the Internet that "eating melon seeds equals drinking oil" because the fat content of melon seeds is very high. Is this true?

　　Truth:Nutrition expert Ruan Guangfeng said that this statement completely exaggerated the disadvantages of melon seeds. Judging from the current research, eating melon seeds properly is actually beneficial to health. Take sunflower seeds as an example, the fat content in every 100g of sunflower seeds is about 19g, while the daily edible oil recommended by Chinese Dietary Pagoda is only 25g — 30 grams Looking at this data, many people may think that eating melon seeds is really the same as eating oil. But in fact, although there is no essential difference between the fat we ingest from melon seeds and the fat we ingest from oil, it is somewhat exaggerated to say that eating melon seeds is equivalent to drinking oil.

　　Is sugar really more terrible than drugs?

　　Content:Candy, cakes and other sweets always make people want to stop, especially during the Chinese New Year holiday. But in recent years, many articles and film and television works have said that eating too much sugar will make people addicted and do more harm than drugs … … Is sugar really more terrible than drugs?

　　Truth:Nutrition expert Ruan Guangfeng said that eating more sugar is not good for health, but "toxicity is greater than drugs" is purely exaggerated. Judging from the current research, eating more sugar is really bad for health. However, it should be pointed out that sugar here refers to added sugar, not naturally occurring sugar in food. Added sugar refers to sugar added to food, including sugar in honey and fruit juice. However, it does not include sugar found in natural foods, such as sugar in fresh fruits and lactose in milk. After evaluating the relationship between sugar intake and health, the World Health Organization believes that excessive sugar intake will increase the risk of dental caries and obesity, and obesity may increase the risk of other diseases. In the past, we didn’t say there was something wrong with eating sugar. In fact, it was because we used to eat less, but now we eat too much. But if sugar is more harmful than drugs and addictive, it exaggerates the harm of sugar.

　　Health articles

　　People who blush when drinking generally drink more alcohol.

　　Content:"When I go home for the New Year, when I meet my relatives, friends and old classmates, I always get together for dinner. Drinking during the dinner is indispensable. I often hear people say," People who blush when drinking are generally able to drink a lot, because alcohol runs all over their faces and doesn’t go to their stomachs. " Is it true?/You don’t say.

　　Truth:Zeng Jing, director of the Nutrition Department of Guangdong Armed Police Corps Hospital, said that under normal circumstances, alcohol (ethanol) is metabolized into acetaldehyde by alcohol dehydrogenase in human body, then turned into acetic acid under the action of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, and finally oxidized into carbon dioxide and water. The contents of these two enzymes related to alcohol metabolism vary from person to person and are related to heredity. If the body lacks acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, the ability to decompose acetaldehyde is not strong, which will lead to acetaldehyde accumulation in the human body, and the capillaries on the face will expand, eventually leading to blushing. In fact, people who blush when drinking are not good drinkers. We should control the amount and degree of drinking, and don’t drink too fast, so as to control the process of alcohol entering the body and gain more time for body metabolism.

　　It doesn’t matter if you can’t keep your mouth shut, as long as you exercise more afterwards?

　　Content:It’s inevitable to eat and drink when you go home for the New Year. It doesn’t matter if you can’t control your mouth, as long as you exercise more afterwards?

　　Truth:If you choose to treat yourself with a high-sugar milkshake and a muffin or other "healthy" snacks after exercise, your weight loss plan will not be completed in nine cases out of ten. If you can’t change your diet structure and only place your weight loss hopes on exercise, you are likely to become a healthy and strong fat man — — You are likely to gain some muscles, increase endurance and become healthier, but you still can’t shake off the numbers on the scale. Face the facts, people who want to lose weight! Without changing bad eating habits, you can’t lose weight by exercising alone. Exercise is important, but if you want to lose weight, you need a healthy diet, which is rich in enough fruits and vegetables, healthy fat and protein. (Xinhuanet reporter Yuan Han, edited by Guangzhou Daily, The Paper and Heilongjiang Satellite TV) Interview expert: Ruan Guangfeng, director of the Science and Technology Department of the Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center.

　　Author: Hu Jinbo (Dean of Shanghai Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences, researcher of Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry)

　　The matter in the universe is composed of various chemical elements, among which there is a unique and magical element, that is, fluorine. The new fluorine-containing materials can make the Water Cube of Beijing Olympic Games and the China Pavilion of Shanghai World Expo shine brilliantly. Many new drugs contain fluorine atoms, and the display screens of mobile phones and computers also use liquid crystal materials containing fluorine … … Although fluorine chemistry has a history of more than 200 years, this "ancient" discipline is still full of vitality, and more new structures, reactions and functions are still being discovered, thus affecting and changing the world.

　　　Strange and important fluorine element

　　Fluorine is not uncommon in life. The main swimming pool of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games — — Water Cube, whose membrane structure is made of fluorine-containing materials — — Tetrafluoroethylene. This material has good corrosion resistance, heat preservation and strong self-cleaning ability, and is a new environmental protection material. Fluorocarbon coatings have also shined brilliantly in the Shanghai World Expo. The magnificent China Pavilion was sprayed with polyvinylidene fluoride fluorocarbon coatings, forming a gorgeous "China Red".

　　In the international scientific field of fluorine chemistry, there are two words to summarize the importance of fluorine. The first one is unique. It is the most subversive element. Why can we use "most" to describe a chemical element? This is because fluorine is electronegative and its chemical properties are extremely extreme. This makes many fluorine-containing raw materials very active, but the fluorine-containing products are very stable — — When active fluorine-containing raw materials react chemically, they will release a lot of energy, but the fluorine-containing products obtained after energy release are particularly stable. This process is a bit like popcorn, which has experienced "explosion" and then settled down. Fluorine can also form the strongest chemical bond with carbon atoms, which makes fluorine-containing materials very stable. For example, Teflon, a plastic mesh, is one of the most stable materials.

　　The atomic radius of fluorine is very small, which is also a major feature of fluorine. Using these three properties, many very unique and important fluorine-containing materials can be manufactured.

　　The second word to describe fluorine is useful. 20% of the newly registered drugs in the world & mdash; 25% contains fluorine atoms. Some patients do PET— 18F— should also be used in CT examination; FDG, or fluorodeoxyglucose. Fluorine-containing liquid crystal materials will be used in the display screens of electronic devices such as mobile phones and computers.

　　Fluorine-containing materials are also widely used in the field of national defense. In the aerospace field, gyro oil, high and low temperature lubricating oil and so on are all fluorine-containing materials. Fluorine-containing materials also occupy an important place in the advanced defense materials needed for atomic bombs.

　　Fluorine-containing materials are so important, but it is strange that all the fluorine-containing materials that are useful to human beings at present are made by human beings relying on their own wisdom. Although there are many inorganic fluorides in nature, such as calcium fluoride, those that are useful to human society contain carbon — Fluorine (C— F) bond organic fluoride is very rare.

　　　A brand-new scientific viewpoint "negative fluorine effect"

　　It is precisely because fluorine is so magical and has made such a great contribution to human society that understanding and mastering the scientific reaction law of fluorine chemistry and realizing the efficient synthesis of fluorine-containing organic molecules are of course the frontier fields of current chemical research.

　　In this regard, China has made great progress. After more than 10 years of in-depth research and thinking, after further studying the fluoroalkylation reaction of alkylene oxide, the research team in China put forward a brand-new scientific viewpoint for the first time in the world — — "Negative fluorine effect", that is, the more fluorine atoms replace the center of carbanion, the nucleophilic reactivity of carbanion to many electrophilic substrates will often decrease. This view has been recognized by peers at home and abroad, and has been written into the textbook of Intermediate Organic Chemistry.

　　Based on the new theory, our researchers have developed three types of more than 10 new fluorine chemical synthesis reagents, including sulfone reagent series, sulfoxide imine reagent series, difluorocarbon reagent and so on. These reagents based on "negative fluorine effect" have solved the problems of monofluoromethylation and difluoromethylation, difluoroenylation and difluorocarbon chemistry. These reagents have been used by more than 250 companies or research institutions for more than 528 times. American scientists have used these reagents many times when studying fluorine-containing biochemical active substances, and Japanese scientists have also used sulfoximine reagents among them. They all call these reagents "Hu reagents" in published papers.

　　In the science of fluorine chemistry, there is still a big problem that is difficult to solve for a long time — — Fluorocarbon chain extension is easy to explode. In 2017, our research team made a breakthrough in this respect, and realized the reaction that one carbon in trifluoromethyl trimethylsilane catalyzed by sodium iodide changed into two carbons to form tetrafluoroethylene. The reaction was evaluated as "a breakthrough method for preparing tetrafluoroethylene" by the American Chemical and Engineering News.

　　Subsequently, our research team also realized the extension of fluorocarbon chain from one carbon to two carbons and from one carbon to three carbons promoted by copper. This method of extending fluorocarbon chain can sweep away the original explosion hidden danger and can be extended controllably according to the wishes of researchers. In 2020, an Italian chemist wrote that it was a pioneer in this research direction.

　　On the basis of these research results, the transformation of fluorine chemistry has also achieved remarkable results. Cooperate with related enterprises, China’s original fluorine chemical reagent — — Sulfoxfluor has realized the commercial production and sales in batches. Recently, a tonnage production process of fluorine reagent has also been successfully implemented. Prior to this, this reagent was sold by American companies around the world.

　　These scientific research achievements of fluorine chemistry in China have achieved good response in the world. Pfizer, an internationally renowned pharmaceutical company, also took the initiative to invite our scientific research team to help solve the latest problem of drug production for cancer treatment. After half a year’s efforts, the two sides cooperated to solve the problem of efficiently introducing difluoromethyl into drugs.

　　The future of fluorine chemistry science can be expected

　　Based on the breakthrough scientific theory, coupled with the new reagents and reaction systems constructed from it, the current fluorine chemistry can develop more new fluorine-containing functional molecules for the country’s major needs and economic and social development.

　　Take the purification of lithium as an example, the natural lithium resource — — The price of a ton of lithium carbonate is about 180,000 RMB at present, but after purification, the price of 99.9% lithium 7 in the international market is about 100 million RMB at present. If the purity is higher, what is the price of 99.99% lithium 7 in the international market? 230 million yuan/ton.

　　It can be seen from the huge price difference that the difficulty of lithium purification lies. At present, the method of purifying lithium in the world is still the lithium 7 amalgam exchange method by American scientists in 1936. It takes 1000 tons of mercury to separate 1 ton of lithium isotope, and mercury is a toxic metal. Using mercury in such a large amount is not only costly, but also very harmful to the environment.

　　As early as 1967, Chinese scientists put forward the idea of using organic methods to realize lithium isotope separation. After two generations of innovation, our younger generation of scientists stood on the shoulders of the older generation of scientists and followed this idea to invent a new fluorine-containing extractant, which greatly improved the stability and economy of chemical processes. At present, in the engineering development stage, with this new fluorine-containing extractant, we can purify the natural 92.5% lithium 7 isotope to more than 99%, which is the first time in the world to purify lithium by organic extraction. In the laboratory, 99.9% lithium 7 can be enriched to more than 99.99%, which is the first time in the world to be achieved by organic extraction, which has never been reported internationally before.

　　This achievement is not only praised by scientists in China, but also considered as a very new green advanced technology after communicating with their American counterparts.

　　After years of continuous innovation, China’s fluorine chemistry research has also won praise from international counterparts. In 2022, the American Chemical Society’s Chemical Creative Work Award was awarded to China’s team. Previously, our team had also won the fluorine chemistry award in royal society of chemistry. In the field of fluorine chemistry science, there have been three Nobel Prizes. Although this subject has developed for more than 200 years, it still has new vitality. This is because chemical science mainly lies in discovering new structures, new reactions and new functions, and a new generation of scientists can still create substances with unique structures and functions on the basis of predecessors, serving the society and benefiting the people. In the future, we will continue to work hard to make molecules create value, influence and change the world.

　　(Guangming Daily reporter Zhan Yuan finishing)

　　Guangming Daily (16th edition, November 23rd, 2023)

　　Chapter I Application Conditions

　　1. Who are the candidates?

　　Military civilian personnel are recruited for graduates of ordinary colleges and universities or social talents. Among them: graduates of ordinary colleges and universities include fresh graduates and non-fresh graduates, and fresh graduates refer to graduates who graduated in 2022 and obtained corresponding diplomas and degree certificates in that year; Non-fresh graduates refer to unemployed college graduates who have not implemented their work units during the two-year employment period, and their accounts, files and organizational relationships remain in the original graduate school, or in the graduate employment departments at all levels (graduate employment guidance service centers), talent exchange service institutions at all levels and public employment service institutions at all levels.

　　Targeted recruitment targets are military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active military personnel.

　　2. What conditions should applicants have?

　　(1) political conditions. It meets the standard conditions for political assessment of military recruitment and employment of civilian personnel.

　　(2) academic qualifications. Have a full-time bachelor degree or above in ordinary colleges and universities. Full-time requirements are not required to apply for positions in hard and remote areas and islands, as well as special positions. Units stationed in hard and remote areas and islands can recruit military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active military personnel. Except for professional and technical positions in teaching, scientific research, engineering and medical care, the requirements for applying for academic qualifications can be relaxed to college. Those who apply for nursing, art and sports positions may have a college degree or above.

　　(3) qualifications. Have the professional title and professional qualification required by the recruitment position. Except as clearly stipulated by laws and regulations, those who apply for junior professional and technical posts and doctoral students apply for intermediate professional and technical posts are not required to meet the qualification requirements.

　　(4) Physical condition. Meet the standard conditions for physical examination of civilian personnel recruited by the military.

　　(5) age conditions. Those who apply for management positions or junior professional and technical positions below the deputy level at the department level are over 18 years old and under 35 years old (born between November 1985 and November 2003); Those who apply for department-level chief management positions or intermediate professional and technical positions are over 18 years old and under 45 years old (born between November 1975 and November 2003).

　　(6) Other conditions. On the premise of meeting the above basic conditions, the specific application conditions are determined by the employer according to the needs of the recruitment position.

　　Applicants get their academic degrees, and the deadline is July 31, 2022.

　　3. Who can’t apply for the exam?

　　According to the relevant regulations on political assessment of military civilian personnel, those who have the following circumstances are not allowed to apply for civilian personnel: fabricating or spreading speeches with political problems; Participate in and support illegal organizations and activities such as ethnic division, violent terror and religious extremism; Having contact with organizations or personnel with complex political background outside the country (territory) and being recorded by relevant departments; Have been subjected to criminal punishment, administrative detention, etc. There are tattoos involving obscenity, pornography, violence and illegal organization marks; Being expelled from public office, ordered to resign, expelled from the Party, expelled from school, expelled from the League membership or severely disciplined; Family members, members of major social relations are criminally punished for endangering national security or are members of illegal organizations, and so on.

　　4. Can the orientation students and Wei Peisheng who graduated in 2022 apply for the exam?

　　In principle, you are not allowed to apply.

　　5. Can social talents who have established labor and personnel relations with national, local and military employers apply for the exam?

　　With the consent of the employer, you can apply for the exam. During the interview, I need to provide the certificate of consent to apply for the exam issued by my employer (with official seal); Those who are identified as candidates for employment shall terminate the labor and personnel relationship with the original employer before establishing the personnel relationship with the military employer.

　　6. Can returned overseas students apply for the exam? What are the requirements?

　　You can apply. I need to provide the certificate of academic qualifications issued by the relevant institutions of the Ministry of Education when attending the interview.

　　7. What is the preferential treatment policy for open recruitment in 2022?

　　Focus on fully reflecting the preferential policy orientation for those who have served the army for a long time and made outstanding contributions, and implement preferential policies for those who have passed the qualification examination and achieved effective results in the unified examination of the whole army. Among them, the military martyrs, the spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, and the brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs will get 10 points in the public subject examination; Servicemen, ex-servicemen in that year (2022), spouses and children of on-the-job deceased soldiers and active-duty cadres who changed to civilian personnel, as well as those who have worked in the army for more than 5 years (the deadline is the month of registration) and have not been recruited as civil servants, social employees and retired outstanding college students who have served for more than 5 years and have been rated as good soldier or won awards or above, the scores of public subject examinations will be increased by 5 points.

　　In order to fully reflect the concern and care of frontline military personnel in the fight against the epidemic, it is clear that the military dispatched to carry out the task of prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in the first line has not been enrolled in the original social recruitment of civilian personnel, non-active public service personnel, social employment personnel and retired college student soldiers (hereinafter referred to as non-active personnel). On the basis of meeting the above-mentioned requirements, the scores of public subjects can be added by 5 points. Among them, those who belong to military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, and brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, the cumulative bonus points shall not exceed 15 points; Those who belong to the spouse children of active servicemen, retired servicemen in that year (2022), on-the-job deceased servicemen and active-duty cadres who are transferred to civilian personnel will receive a cumulative bonus of no more than 10 points.

　　Non-active personnel dispatched by the army to carry out the first-line COVID-19 epidemic prevention and treatment tasks refer to the personnel who are dispatched to carry out the special task of epidemic prevention and control with the approval of the Central Military Commission, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the army to deal with public health emergencies or the logistics support department of the Central Military Commission, and the personnel who are directly responsible for the patient treatment task in the medical institutions where the army has admitted patients diagnosed or suspected in COVID-19.

　　8. Can graduates from other forms of national education other than ordinary higher education apply for the exam?

　　Full-time requirements are not required to apply for positions in hard and remote areas and islands, as well as special positions. Units stationed in hard and remote areas and islands can recruit military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active servicemen. Except for professional and technical positions in teaching, scientific research, engineering and medical treatment, the requirements for applying for academic qualifications can be relaxed to college. Those who apply for nursing, art and sports positions may have a college degree or above.

　　9. If the applicant’s academic qualifications are higher than those required for the recruitment position, can he apply?

　　Applicants should meet the educational level required by the recruitment position, among which those with high academic qualifications can apply for positions with low academic qualifications, but applicants should have the major corresponding to the academic qualifications required by the recruitment position. For example, in the recruitment position, the undergraduate degree is required, and the major is chemistry. If the master and doctoral students apply for this position, the undergraduate major must be chemistry.

　　10. How can I apply for the job title if I have passed the relevant examination but have not obtained the corresponding qualification certificate?

　　When such personnel register online, they should upload relevant qualification examination transcripts and other supporting materials. During the interview, I must produce the original title and professional qualification certificate or the transcripts of the relevant exams, otherwise I shall not participate in the interview.

　　Chapter II Online Registration

　　11. How to publish the recruitment information, and what are the main positions?

　　The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission released to the public the information on the open recruitment of civilian personnel for the whole army in 2022 through the military talent network (website: http://www.81rc.mil.cn or http://81rc.81.cn). In 2022, mainly for the public to openly recruit civil servants in management positions below the department level and professional and technical positions below the intermediate level.

　　12. How to interview and then write in 2022?

　　For artistic and sports posts with high requirements for physical skills, refer to the relevant practices of national art and sports colleges and universities for enrollment, and implement the written examination after the interview. Applicants should register for the interview at the employing unit first according to the recruitment post plan and the application guide for cultural and sports employers issued by the whole army. Only those who pass the examination can be qualified to register for the unified examination of the whole army. On December 12, 2021, they can log in to the military talent network to pay the registration fee and print the registration receipt, and take the unified examination of the whole army at the specified time. The number of qualified applicants shall be determined by the employing unit according to the ratio of the number of applicants to the planned number of candidates of not less than 3:1 (positions that fail to meet the prescribed proportion of applicants and form effective competition shall be reduced or cancelled accordingly), and the registration information and interview results shall be reported to the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission step by step according to the interview results.

　　13. When is the registration time?

　　The registration time is from 8:00 on December 5 to 18:00 on December 9, 2021, and the deadline for the preliminary examination of registration qualifications is 18:00 on December 11. Applicants who pass the preliminary examination of registration qualifications can pay the registration fee and choose the examination city, and the deadline for payment is 18:00 on December 12.

　　14. How to register?

　　During the registration time, applicants will register through the military talent network according to the published recruitment information of civilian personnel, and there is no on-site registration. Applicants should truthfully fill in personal information and upload relevant certification materials in accordance with the registration process and requirements, and select the employer, recruitment position and examination place.

　　15. What should I pay attention to when registering online?

　　(1) Applicants should be familiar with the relevant policies for open recruitment of civil servants according to the requirements of "carefully reading the instructions for reporting, the instructions for payment and the instructions for candidates" prompted on the homepage of the registration website. Every item that needs to be filled in should be seriously considered, carefully filled in and taken seriously.

　　(2) Due to the detailed registration and registration information to be filled in, in order to ensure the successful submission of the registration materials and speed up the registration, it is recommended that applicants edit and enter the contents to be filled in with software such as Word or Notepad before registering online. When filling in the registration form online, you can paste the prepared materials into the registration system one by one.

　　(3) In order to prevent others from modifying the personal data of applicants, applicants must log out of the system and close the browser after registering or logging in.

　　16. What is the specific process of online registration?

　　User registration-> fill in personal information and relevant supporting materials-> select the position to apply for-> submit the preliminary examination of registration qualification conditions-> pay the registration fee online-> print the registration receipt-> print my admission ticket.

　　17. How to register users?

　　Applicants must register as "users". To register new users, click the "User Registration" button at the lower right of the login page of the registration system. When registering, you should fill in the relevant contents truthfully as required, especially the information such as user name, password, ID number, email address and mobile phone number must be entered accurately.

　　Special note: Please keep my password safely and remember the password to find the questions and answers.

　　18. How to fill in the registration information?

　　After logging in, applicants should first carefully read the recruitment notice, the application guide and the application agreement, click "Read and fully abide by the above agreements", and then click "Accept" to enter the page of filling in the registration information, improve the registration information, and then choose the application position.

　　Personal information includes: ID number, name, gender, source category, graduation institution, graduation date, full-time education, degree, major studied, professional title, professional qualification, mobile phone number, e-mail, domicile and category of bonus points, etc. Please fill it in truthfully and upload relevant supporting materials as required.

　　Name: limited to 18 Chinese characters with no spaces in the middle. Unusual words that are not included in the font can be used with a half-width "?" Add Chinese pinyin lowercase letters instead, such as: zhe, you can use "? Zhe "instead.

　　Source category: divided into college graduates and social talents.

　　Qualifications: the qualifications I have obtained that meet the requirements of the recruitment position.

　　Degree, major, graduation institution, graduation time, full-time or not: the content corresponding to the "application for academic qualifications".

　　Title and professional qualification: fill in the title and professional qualification I have. Applicants with professional titles and professional qualifications can apply for recruitment positions that are lower than the corresponding professional titles and professional qualifications at the corresponding level.

　　Domicile: my current domicile. Fresh graduates whose registered permanent residence has been moved to the school should fill in the original registered permanent residence.

　　Relevant certification materials mainly include: academic degree certificate or academic degree certification report (recent graduates can provide student status verification report or proof of study, academic report card or student ID provided by the employment guidance department of the institution), professional title, professional qualification certificate and other electronic scanned copies.

　　The additional certification materials mainly include: martyr certificate, soldier’s sacrifice certificate, soldier’s death certificate, active serviceman’s card, retired serviceman’s card, enlistment notice, employment contract, labor contract, commendation and reward certificate, certificate of the unit that carried out relevant tasks, and relevant materials that need to prove the relationship between applicants (such as marriage certificate, birth medical certificate, certificate issued by the original unit of the soldier or applicant, etc.) and other electronic scanned copies.

　　After the registration information and the application position are completed, click the "Save" button and submit the preliminary examination of the registration qualification conditions. The background staff will confirm whether it meets the requirements of the selected position. If it does not meet the requirements, a clear prompt will be given, and the next operation cannot be carried out. Those who apply for the preliminary examination and those who pass the preliminary examination cannot modify the registration information or report to other positions.

　　Special attention: the information entered on the "Fill in Information" page and the supporting materials uploaded must be accurate and effective. Items marked with "*" must be filled in and uploaded, and the information should be filled in according to the prompts.

　　19. How to choose a position to apply for?

　　It is recommended that candidates download the recruitment post plan in advance in the "Recruitment Special Topics" column of the Military Talent Network to view all positions.

　　The process of job selection is divided into two steps: "job inquiry" and "job application":

　　(1) After the registration information is saved successfully, click the "Select Post" button in the registration process interface, select the post according to the filtering criteria, click the "Position Code" link in the post list to enter the post details page, and click the "Select Post" button after careful review; You can also click the "Favorite" button at the end of the job list to put the interested jobs in the "Favorite Jobs", and you can collect up to 5 jobs for comparison and selection.

　　(2) Click the "Select Report" button on the position details page to complete the position registration operation.

　　Note: applicants should carefully understand the basic policies and requirements, read the recruitment post plan carefully, and carefully choose the recruitment post that suits them according to their own conditions. Applicants who meet the test bonus conditions must choose the corresponding bonus category option and upload relevant certification materials. Please confirm whether the personal information is accurately filled in according to my actual situation before submitting the preliminary examination of the qualification conditions for registration. If the personal information and relevant certification materials are inconsistent with my actual situation, they should be revised in time.

　　20. How many recruitment positions can applicants apply for?

　　Applicants can only apply for one recruitment position and meet the requirements of the position, otherwise they will not be hired.

　　21. Are the recruitment conditions for similar positions in different employers the same?

　　Different employers have different recruitment requirements for similar positions. Applicants should carefully read the specific requirements for recruitment positions before registration, and choose positions that meet their personal requirements.

　　22. Can applicants change their positions?

　　Applicants who fail to pass the preliminary examination of the qualifications within the registration time can change to other positions.

　　23. How to conduct the preliminary examination of qualifications?

　　All departments of the Military Commission and the political work departments of major units conduct a preliminary examination of the information reported by the applicants through the registration system of the Military Talent Network to confirm whether they meet the conditions for applying for the examination. Generally, the preliminary examination results are fed back in about 2 days.

　　24. How to choose a unified examination place for the whole army?

　　Candidates can choose the examination place from the cities provided by the system when paying fees (if the examination city is full of the maximum number of candidates, they can only choose other examination cities), which will be indicated on the admission ticket.

　　25. How to pay the registration fee for the unified examination of the whole army?

　　Applicants shall pay the registration fee by online payment within the specified payment time, and each examination subject shall be RMB 50 yuan. Click the "Online Payment" button at the bottom of the "Check Information" page to jump to the check order information page. After confirming that the information is correct, click the "Online Payment" button to jump to the payment page for payment. After the payment is successful, the payment result is returned and the payment information is displayed on the payment result page. Only when the applicant pays the fee successfully and prints out the registration receipt can the registration be effective. Registration information and refund will not be changed after registration and payment.

　　26. What support banks are there for online payment?

　　Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank, China Merchants Bank, Bank of China, Bank of Communications, Postal Savings Bank, China Everbright Bank, China Guangfa Bank, Industrial Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, Minsheng Bank, China CITIC Bank, Ping An Bank, Shenzhen Development Bank, Bank of Beijing, Bank of Shanghai, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank and Huaxia Bank.

　　27. What should I pay attention to when paying online?

　　(1) To use the bank card to pay online, you must first open the "online banking" payment function, and ensure that the balance in the card is more than the registration fee, so as to avoid payment failure. When paying the registration fee, you should first read the instructions and precautions of the bank card, and always pay attention to the prompt information given by the payment platform and the bank, and follow the instructions.

　　(2) Opening method of "online banking": Bring my valid ID card and the bank card to be opened, and apply for opening the personal "online banking" function at the business outlet to which the bank card belongs. It is suggested that when opening "online banking", consult the customer service staff of the bank for a complete opening process for subsequent operation.

　　(3) Payment result inquiry: log in to the homepage of http://www.yeepay.com with the payment computer, and select "Order Inquiry". The system will automatically search out the payment records of using this computer within 5 days, and inquire the corresponding payment status.

　　(4) If there is any problem in the payment process, please contact yeepay 7×24-hour customer service.

　　Online Customer Service: Click "Online Customer Service" at the top of the homepage of http://www.yeepay.com website;

　　Tel: 4001-500-800, 010-59370500;

　　E-mail: help@yeepay.com.

　　28. How to print the registration receipt?

　　After the payment is successful, connect the printer, fill A4 paper, and click the "Print Receipt" button on the page to print the registration receipt.

　　29. How to print the admission ticket?

　　After completing the registration fee, applicants should log in to the military talent network from 9:00 on January 4 to 14:00 on January 9, 2022, and inquire, download and print the admission ticket by themselves through their user names and passwords.

　　30. What other functions does the online registration system have?

　　(1) Modify the registration information. Applicants can change the corresponding contents after logging in and entering the "Registration Information Maintenance".

　　(2) change of registration information. If the qualification conditions for registration are not submitted within the registration time and the preliminary examination fails, the registration information can be modified.

　　31. What problems should be paid attention to in order to ensure the security of online registration information?

　　(1) To ensure information security and avoid being tampered with by others, please follow the following steps before using this system every time:

　　① Please click [Tools]-[Internet Options] on the menu at the top of the screen;

　　② Click [Auto-Complete] on the "Contents" page;

　　③ Cancel the options of "Form" and "User and Password of Form" in the "Auto-Complete Settings" window;

　　④ Click [Clear Form]-[OK]-[OK]-[OK].

　　In order to ensure the registration information security of applicants, each machine is not allowed to register two or more accounts at the same time. Please close the whole browser after logging in.

　　(2) To avoid multiple people signing up on the same open machine, if multiple people need to use the same machine, it should be noted that the second person can only start signing up after one person signs up and exits the system safely (or after shutting down and restarting the machine).

　　(3) Please try not to enter the registration website by jumping from other websites, so as to avoid entering the "phishing" website, which will cause personal information to be leaked and affect the normal registration. Please enter the following websites directly in the browser address bar: http://www.81rc.mil.cn or http://81rc.81.cn, and enter the military talent network to register.

　　(4) It is recommended to use IE8 and above browsers to visit the recruitment website. If you use 360 browser, please choose the speed mode to browse.

　　Chapter III Examination Arrangements

　　32. How are the subjects of the unified examination for the whole army set up, and what are the main aspects to be assessed?

　　The unified examination of the whole army includes public subjects and a corresponding professional subject, which mainly assesses the comprehensive quality and professional foundation of the applicants.

　　33. What subjects are included in the unified examination syllabus for the whole army and how to obtain them?

　　The unified examination syllabus of the whole army is divided into public subjects and professional subjects, among which management posts and professional and technical posts share the examination syllabus of public subjects; The examination syllabus of professional subjects is divided into two categories: management posts and professional and technical posts, which are set according to various professional fields and disciplines. The examination syllabus of professional subjects is divided into 45 majors in 13 categories, including philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, foreign languages and literature, history, science and technology, agriculture, medicine, library and archives, art and management. Candidates can log on to the military talent network to browse and download the exam outline. For professional posts in minority languages and minority languages that are not covered by the professional subject examination syllabus, the written examination of professional subjects shall be based on the proposition of the corresponding language undergraduate education syllabus.

　　34. When will the unified military examination be held?

　　Examination time of public subjects: 9: 00-11: 00 on January 9, 2022;

　　Examination time for professional subjects: January 9, 2022, 14:00-16:00.

　　35. What should I pay attention to when taking the unified examination for the whole army?

　　(1) Relevant requirements for epidemic prevention and control: ① Candidates must provide negative proof materials for COVID-19 virus nucleic acid test within 48 hours (based on the time of sample collection, the same below), and their body temperature measured on site is lower than 37.3℃, and there are no suspicious symptoms such as dry cough, and the "health code" and "communication big data travel card" are all green codes before taking the exam; For example, if the "Communication Big Data Travel Card" is marked with a green code *, or if the co-resident or office colleague has more than 2 cases (including 2 cases) of fever (underarm temperature above 37.3℃, the same below) or respiratory symptoms within 14 days, or if he or she or his co-resident is an imported goods or a related employee at the port of entry or a centralized isolation point, it must also be provided twice within 72 hours before the examination (with an interval of more than 24 hours, the same below) Candidates who have fever, dry cough and other suspicious symptoms within 14 days before the exam must also provide negative proof materials of COVID-19 virus nucleic acid test twice within 72 hours before the exam and proof that there is no abnormality in lung imaging examination, and they can take the exam only after being evaluated and agreed by on-site epidemic prevention personnel. ② Health management personnel who have lived in foreign countries or Hong Kong, Taiwan or high-risk areas within 28 days before the exam, or who have close contacts and secondary contacts with confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons in COVID-19 and have not completed isolation medical observation shall not take the exam;COVID-19 confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons who have not been discharged from hospital, or those who have been cured of confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons who are still in the follow-up medical observation period, may not take the examination. ③ Candidates in the examination room in Beijing must have lived and lived in Beijing since 14 days before the examination.

　　(2) In order to avoid delaying the examination time, candidates are advised to arrive at the examination room at least 90 minutes in advance.

　　(3) Candidates enter the examination room 30 minutes before the examination with the admission ticket and the resident ID card within the validity period, take their seats accordingly, put the two certificates in the upper left corner of the desktop near the aisle, and sign the invigilation and verification registration form for confirmation.

　　(4) Candidates are not allowed to enter the examination room 30 minutes after the examination, and they are not allowed to hand in their papers and leave the examination room in advance. After the signal of the end of the exam is issued, candidates must immediately stop answering questions and filling in, otherwise it will be regarded as a violation of discipline and the exam results of this subject will be cancelled. At the same time, the test paper (answer sheet) should be buckled on the desktop and allowed by the invigilator before leaving the examination room. Candidates are not allowed to enter the examination room after exiting.

　　(5) The exam is closed. If it needs to be filled with 2B pencil, it is invalid to answer with other pens. If you need to answer with a black ink pen, signature pen or ballpoint pen, you must answer in the designated position, and the handwriting should be clear and neat. Don’t mark anything irrelevant to the answer.

　　(6) Except the stationery that can be carried, all other articles shall be placed in the designated position as required. Candidates who bring electronic equipment and materials such as communication, calculation and storage to their seats will be treated as serious violations of discipline and disqualified from the examination.

　　(7) During the examination, candidates are not allowed to leave their seats without the permission of the invigilator. Candidates are not allowed to take test papers, answer sheets, answer sheets or draft papers out of the examination room, and offenders will cancel their grades and be severely dealt with according to the seriousness of the case.

　　(8) Candidates should consciously abide by the rules of the examination room and obey the management of invigilators. Candidates are not allowed to smoke, make noise, whisper, carry information, borrow stationery, peep or exchange test papers (answer sheets) during the examination.

　　(9) Candidates should properly keep the admission ticket for checking their examination results.

　　36. How to inquire about the unified examination results of the whole army?

　　The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission, through the military talent network, will provide the query of the unified examination results of the whole army around mid-March 2022. Candidates log in to the online registration system of military talents with their user names and passwords, and inquire about their unified examination results of the whole army.

　　37. If candidates have questions about the exam results, how can they review the results?

　　The marking of objective and subjective questions in the unified examination of the whole army depends on the national specialized institutions, and adopts the automatic score processing system. There is no manual marking and scoring process. Except for special circumstances such as lack of examination, violation of discipline and zero score, applications for reexamination of candidates’ scores are not accepted in principle. Candidates who belong to the scope of performance review can submit a personal signature application for scoring (indicating the reasons for scoring) to the examination service mailbox of the military talent network during the examination results inquiry period, and attach personal admission ticket and electronic photo of ID card. If the admission ticket is lost, the admission ticket number will be provided, and then the results of performance review will be fed back to the candidates according to the prescribed procedures. After the review period, candidates’ applications for review will no longer be accepted.

　　38. How to determine the shortlist for the unified examination of the whole army?

　　The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission demarcates the qualified scores of public subjects according to the proportion of 90% candidates on the line; According to the proportion of short-listed candidates for recruitment positions, the list of short-listed candidates will be determined from high to low according to the unified examination results of the whole army, and the list will be published on the military talent network. Public subjects or professional subjects with a single exam score of zero or absent from the exam are not included in the list of candidates for the exam.

　　39. How to determine the list of interviewers?

　　The employer shall review the basic information, academic degree, professional qualification, work experience, admission ticket and other originals or supporting materials of the finalists in the examination, and determine the list of interviewers according to the applicants’ intention to participate in the interview and qualification examination, and the list shall be reviewed by all departments of the Central Military Commission and the political work departments of major units.

　　40. How to participate in the interview after the written test is exempted for applicants who are required to apply for a doctoral degree?

　　For such applicants, after being approved by the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission, the list of interviewers will be published on the military talent network and distributed to relevant units. According to the list of interviewers issued by the employer, the employer shall organize the interview physical examination, political examination, publicity and approval as required.

　　41. What is the main content of the interview and how to conduct it?

　　The interview is organized and implemented by the employing unit or its superior unit, which mainly examines the business knowledge and professional skills of the applicants. Generally, it is conducted by means of on-site defense, lectures, equipment operation, ability test, etc., and the time is about 20 minutes, which can be appropriately extended according to actual needs.

　　42. How do applicants know the interview results?

　　After the interview results are confirmed, the employer will inform the applicants of the interview results on the spot.

　　43. How to calculate the total score of the unified examination and interview of the whole army?

　　The full marks of public subjects, professional subjects and interview results in the unified examination of the whole army are all 100 points, and the total score is converted according to the percentage system. Among them, public subjects, professional subjects and interview results accounted for 30%, 30% and 40% respectively. The scores and total scores of each subject can be retained to two decimal places.

　　44. When will the interview and physical examination be held?

　　The specific time shall be subject to the announcement (notice) issued by the employer or its superior unit.

　　45. Which medical institutions organize the physical examination and who will bear the expenses?

　　The physical examination is conducted in a prescribed medical institution, and the expenses are borne by the army.

　　46. What is the standard of physical examination? What should I do if I have any questions about the results of physical examination?

　　Applicants should meet the standard conditions stipulated in the physical examination of civilian personnel recruited by the military. Applicants who have doubts about the medical examination results may apply to the employer for a re-examination within 3 days after receiving the medical examination results. Among them, for the items that can affect the examination results by taking drugs or other treatment means, the receiving hospital will not review them, and the conclusion of the physical examination will be subject to the conclusion of the initial examination. In accordance with the provisions of the need for re-examination, the employer shall organize the implementation, and the physical examination results shall be subject to the re-examination conclusion.

　　47. How to determine the pre-selected object and how to inform me?

　　The employing unit shall determine the pre-selected objects from high to low according to the proportion of the number of candidates enrolled in the plan of 1:1.2. Among them, if the interview score is lower than 60 points or the medical examination is unqualified, it shall not be used as the pre-selection object; If the total score is the same, the ranking will be determined according to the interview results and professional subject results in turn. After the employer determines the pre-selected object, it will inform the applicant in time whether it is determined as the pre-selected object.

　　48. Who will organize the political assessment and comprehensive inspection, and what will be the main inspection?

　　The employing unit shall organize a political assessment and comprehensive inspection of the pre-selected objects. Political assessment mainly examines political outlook, religious beliefs, law-abiding and major social relations, and organizes foreign-related security review; The comprehensive investigation mainly examines the realistic performance, comprehensive quality and professional ability.

　　49. How to determine the candidates to be hired?

　　For the pre-selected objects that have passed the political examination, the employer shall determine the list of candidates to be hired according to the total score ranking.

　　50. How to publicize the candidates?

　　The list of candidates to be employed shall be uniformly reviewed by all departments of the Central Military Commission and the political work departments of major units, and then publicized simultaneously on the military portal website and the military talent network of this unit. The publicity content includes the name, gender, admission ticket number, recruitment position and recruitment score line of the candidate to be hired. At the same time, the supervision acceptance telephone number and e-mail address are announced, and social supervision is accepted. The publicity period is 5 days.

　　Chapter IV Others

　　51. In 2022, will there be counseling books and training courses for the whole army to openly recruit civilian personnel for the society?

　　This unified examination and interview of the whole army does not specify counseling books, nor does it hold or entrust any institution to hold counseling training courses. Applicants can make relevant preparations according to the examination outlines of public subjects and professional subjects published by the Military Talent Network. At present, the remedial classes, counseling websites, publications, Internet cards, etc. held in the society under the guise of public recruitment of civilian personnel have nothing to do with this recruitment. Please be vigilant and don’t be deceived.

　　52. What behaviors are recorded in the integrity files of civilian personnel openly recruited by the whole army for the society?

　　Candidates who violate disciplines and regulations, provide false registration information, forge relevant certification materials and other dishonest behaviors are recorded in the integrity archives and blacklists of civil servants’ open recruitment, and copied to the relevant national personnel examination institutions.

　　53. How to deal with violations of discipline and discipline?

　　Candidates who violate disciplines and regulations shall be dealt with according to the relevant provisions of the Measures for Handling Disciplinary Violations in the Qualification Examination of Military Professional and Technical Personnel. Among them, if it is a serious violation of discipline or malicious registration of registration information, it shall not be registered within 5 years.

　　54. What are the new provisions of the Criminal Law on cheating in exams?

　　Article 284 of the Criminal Law stipulates: "Whoever organizes cheating in the national examinations prescribed by law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, and shall also or only be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years, and shall also be fined; "Whoever provides cheating equipment or other assistance for others to commit the crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph"; "Whoever illegally sells or provides the examination questions and answers specified in the first paragraph to others for the purpose of cheating in the examination shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph"; and "Whoever replaces others or lets others take the examination specified in the first paragraph instead of themselves shall be sentenced to criminal detention or control, and shall also be punished.

　　Candidates and other personnel who violate the Criminal Law and constitute a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　55. What is the scope of application of the "Guide to Open Recruitment of Civilian Personnel for the Whole Army in 2022"?

　　The "Guide for the Open Recruitment of Civilian Personnel for the Whole Army in 2022" is only applicable to the open recruitment of civilian personnel for the whole army.

Original Liu Kan Kan Shi Wu suo

Speaking of major shopping malls in Chengdu

How familiar the subjects are with them.

It’s like being familiar with your own home

Dig carefully and explore everywhere

Measure air conditioning in summer and toilet in winter.

I also called the phone behind the ladies’ room door in the mall

Take all the boys who have never been in the ladies’ room.

I have seen the shopping mall until recently, an old smoker colleague.

Ask us a soul question:

"Have you ever been to the smoking room in the mall?

Has anyone ever cared about the life of us smokers? "

Sorry, there really isn’t!

Because I don’t smoke

We don’t even know that in the mall

There is also a smoking room as a supporting facility.

And it is said that the smoking room in every shopping mall

From apartment type to decoration standard

There is a big gap.

So we decided

With the consciousness of smoking enough secondhand smoke

Go to five famous shopping malls in Chengdu overnight.

Go and see what their smoking room looks like!

Youfang

Location: indoors

Area: ★★★★★☆.

Luxury: ★★★★★☆.

On the floor sign of Youfang

The floors with smoking rooms are marked.

Behind the second, fourth and fifth floors

Follow an icon of smoke curling from a kitchen stove.

Is the sign of the smoking room.

Look up a little in the mall

You can see the sign in the smoking room.

At first I thought the location of the smoking room

It should be mostly near the bathroom.

After all, for smokers,

Smoking addiction is coming.

It should be as if it’s convenient.

All belong to the level of physiological needs.

Follow the sign in the smoking room.

Go to a gate that looks like a safe exit.

I thought I would push this door open.

Decoration standards should still be.

Belong to the scope of shopping malls

After all, Youfang even has luxurious toilet decoration.

I didn’t expect the door to open.

I am stupid!

This exit doesn’t look safe at all.

This weird light

A pale corridor

I feel like I came to the hospital theme in an instant.

Horror film shooting place

And I feel like I am

The only night nurse in the whole hospital

Then the telephone at the end of the corridor suddenly rang …

Feel this corridor

Not only does it well isolate the fear of the public and smokers.

It is also relying on its strange environment and layout.

Test smokers’ true love for cigarettes.

When ordinary smokers walk through this corridor,

There will still be a trace of fear in my heart:

"Forget it, endure it and smoke after shopping."

Only the real top smokers.

Dare to lift the lighter and go forward:

"I will smoke this cigarette today.

Even if something gets in the way

Dare to burn it with cigarette butts. "

Come to the end of the corridor

Turning right is another iron gate.

Then you have to pass by the strong electric well.

▼

And through another iron gate.

▼

Passing the freight elevator again

▼

And then through another iron gate.

▼

How many iron gates have I passed? I have forgotten.

Feeling little red riding hood’s way to grandma’s house

None of them are so tortuous

Finally at a fork in the road

Saw the real door of the smoking room.

Only when you are very narrow at the beginning can you understand people.

After several steps, you will be suddenly enlightened.

Only Peach Blossom Garden can describe this moment.

My feelings when I walked into Youfang’s smoking room

The area of a smoking room

It feels bigger than the luxury bag in ktv.

And there are two such luxury smoking rooms.

It should be able to accommodate smokers from five advertising companies at the same time.

Hold an annual meeting here

(just metaphor, in the current situation.

It is not recommended that more than 5 smokers gather to smoke)

Not only is there a lot of space

A strong sense of design.

Take a picture like you’re at IKEA.

Large French windows provide good lighting.

Bench, table, even ashtray.

Most devices are triangular.

as everyone knows

Triangle is the most stable shape.

Design inspiration may imply

Smoking addiction is as unbreakable as a triangle.

Not only have seats.

There’s still a station against the wall

And each station is respectively provided with an upright ashtray.

The ashtray is scarred inside.

This is a medal exclusively for ashtrays.

Every dent and trace in the bottom

Both represent a cigarette butt and a spark.

Close contact with metal ashtray

Although there are many smoking places

But I didn’t smell the pungent smoke.

On the one hand, the space is large and the flavor is fast.

And the ventilation system on the ceiling

Looks like he’s working hard, too

It’s in the eye-catching position near the door

A warning zone was posted.

Put four fire extinguishers with large capacity.

I thought it was the mall’s concern

Long-term consideration that a single spark can start a prairie fire

I didn’t know until I checked the information

All smoking rooms must have fire control facilities.

Ok, I’m the one who’s ignorant.

I will immediately apply what I have learned at the next stop!

Vientiane city

Location: Outdoor terrace

Area: ★★★★★★★

Luxury: ★★★☆☆☆

In front of the toilets on all floors of Vientiane City.

Wandering and pacing back and forth several times in a row

I didn’t even find the sign for the smoking room.

Just about to give up.

An equally anxious middle-aged man

Attracted my attention.

From his anxious eyes

It is not difficult to see in the footsteps of panic.

Big brother is addicted to cigarettes!

So I immediately followed the pace of my eldest brother.

Walk down the escalator and through the crowd

Finally came to …

A fire station? ?

Even the fire engines are complete

(Although it is painted)

But the degree of complete equipment

Makes me doubt that this is the Vientiane City detachment of chenghua district Fire Brigade.

But eldest brother was not attracted by the exquisite fire station.

Through the red one

Push open the glass door

3、2、1……

Fire！

It’s a pity that the moment the eldest brother ignited.

I didn’t film it.

You can think for yourself. Imagine.

Stalking a middle-aged man is suspicious enough.

If you dare to take a candid photo again, you’ll be afraid that Big Brother will directly hit my mobile phone.

Separated by a glass door

Indoor is a logo that explicitly prohibits smoking.

And the eye-catching fire station.

And outdoors

Is a refuge for smokers’ friends.

Vientiane City’s smoking terrace is located outdoors.

Several ashtray columns were scattered thinly.

It seems to remind smokers and friends all the time.

Don’t get together when smoking.

wide berth

Of course it’s more airy outdoors.

The smell of smoke also dispersed quickly.

After all, the smoke is definitely not as strong as the wind.

It’s just that the wind is a little cold in winter.

After smoking, my hands and feet are frozen.

For smokers’ friends

Ventilation or warmth?

This is more difficult than fish and bear’s paw.

Chicony

Location: indoors

Area: ★☆☆☆☆☆

Luxury: ★★★☆☆☆

We are downstairs in Qunguang.

I asked the little sister who pressed the elevator carefully.

I learned that there are smoking rooms on the 5th, 8th and 9th floors.

We immediately arrived at the fifth floor.

The smoking room is next to the toilet and fire hydrant.

The difference between a smoking room and a toilet is that

The door of the toilet is open.

The door of the smoking room is closed.

There is no age limit for toilets.

And the smoking room door reads:

No entry under 18 years old.

Door glass of group light smoking room

It’s brown.

And press the touch switch.

As far as the sense of science and technology is concerned, it is already the most advanced at present

After entering the door

All the equipment in the whole smoking room

You can read it all at once

It is estimated that the total area does not exceed 2 square meters.

What is more striking is that

An electronic screen as big as a TV set

It has been scrolling.

A promotional film of "Cigarette butts don’t fall to the ground" made by Qunguang.

The most special is the lower right corner of the screen.

Displays the current indoor and outdoor PM2.5 values in real time.

Carbon dioxide concentration, etc …

There may be more than twice as many smokers indoors as outdoors.

What’s more special is that

The electronic screen can also display in real time.

Number of cigarette butts in left and right ashtray

But a closer look will tell.

The cost of ashtray is not small.

"Self-extinguishing, flame-proof and odor-resistant ashtray"

I don’t know if I don’t die.

Just smell it.

The function of deodorizing should be improved.

Although there is no one in the smoking room at the moment

But I can still learn from the residual secondhand smoke

Smell a narrow smell.

Popular science knowledge is hung on the left wall.

In a gold embossed photo frame

It’s not a classic Renaissance oil painting.

But in black and white: the history of cigarettes (part)

The part in brackets is very strict.

It’s confusing for a moment. This is popular science.

Still chasing the serialization of online texts?

You may have to punch in three smoking rooms.

Only after reading the history of cigarettes (all)

A crowded bathroom and corridor

It should be redecorated.

Each floor has a different style.

Some photos are pretty good.

Theme color of the exterior wall of the smoking room on the 8th floor.

Changed to green.

After opening the door, the layout is similar to the fifth floor.

The area is a little larger.

In addition to the electronic screen

And an ordinary ashtray.

Judging from the number of cigarette butts in the ashtray

The business of the smoking room on the eighth floor

It may be better than the fifth floor.

But I’m not on the wall either

Find the history of cigarettes I want to see (Part II)

So I went on to the smoking room on the ninth floor.

The obvious area of the ninth floor is much larger than that of the fifth and eighth floors.

The electronic screen has also changed from one to two.

There are two big brothers leaning against the railing to smoke.

You look tired at first glance.

Just escaped from his girlfriend’s shopping military training.

It is suggested that the shopping mall can consider

Add some stools to the smoking room.

Girls can leave their boyfriends here when they go shopping in the future.

·IFS·

Location: Outdoor terrace

Area: ★★★☆☆☆☆

Luxury: ★★★☆☆☆

On the guide board of IFS

Location of toilets and maternity rooms

Are clearly marked.

Only there is no smoking room instruction.

So I ran to the reception desk on the first floor.

Asking about the location of the smoking room

Maybe in the eyes of miss service desk.

I am an old smoker who is addicted to cigarettes.

She immediately provided me with the fastest smoking plan:

"If you are in a hurry, you can smoke when you walk out of the door."

"It’s not in such a hurry …"

"We can’t smoke indoors in shopping malls.

Outside the gate on the first floor and outside the platform on the seventh floor can be used. "

So we went up to the seventh floor and pushed open the glass door.

Haven’t seen the giant panda yet.

I first saw the trash can at the door

Two cigarette butts that just died out.

Not far away, two smokers in overalls.

Smoking to relieve fatigue

Outdoor temperature in Chengdu that day

It’s only 3 degrees

These two smoker friends are wearing thin clothes.

It highlights the cruelty of outdoor smoking rooms.

You don’t have to play with the ash.

There is no average of 30 seconds to fight a cold war.

The ash all shook off automatically.

Also in another position on the terrace on the 7th floor.

Giant panda’s right eye is 50 meters ahead.

In a semi-circular fence

It is another smoking base for IFS workers.

Number of cigarette butts on the trash can

Can accurately reflect the IFS workers.

The degree of fishing that day.

According to fans.

This semi-circular smoking base

There are umbrellas in summer.

There are several office workers in white shirts standing under the umbrella.

The story of Zhiming and Chunjiao in Chengdu was staged.

Ito Plaza

Location: both indoors and outdoors

Area: ★★★★★☆.

Luxury: ★★★☆☆☆

Why are you going all the way?

What about Ito Square in Honghe?

Of course, the first reason is

There are no smoking rooms in Ito and Isetan on Chunxi Road.

As early as the opening of Ito Square,

@ Huang Yibai came to visit the store.

She was deeply impressed by the smoking room here.

Indoor smoking room in Ito Square

On the 4th and 6th floors respectively.

Near the toilet

Then as we approached the smoking area,

But the notice on the glass door

Block the way

Although during the epidemic

Indoor smoking room is temporarily closed.

But fortunately!

We have precious images before the epidemic.

Red brick and grey wall

The industrial wind in the smoking room of Ito Square.

There is a row of ashtrays against the wall.

Look at it in a row

Neat as a toilet pit.

Walk a few steps forward at the notice.

You can see the sign of outdoor smoking area.

And a huge red indicator arrow.

Feeling guide sign

It was also posted after the epidemic.

Because the arrow gets smaller as you go forward.

Myopia may get lost.

Four turns and eight turns

Passing through a shopping mall.

Finally arrived at Ito Square.

Outdoor smoking point

At this moment, the afterglow of the sunset

Sprinkle it on the outer wall of 468

Outdoor temperature

Compared with the sunny afternoon, it is a few degrees lower.

There is no one in the outdoor smoking area.

Leaving only an upright ashtray.

Stand guard alone

if

The smoking room in the shopping mall

Most of the target customers are men.

So this shows that

The weight of male customers in the minds of shopping malls

It’s really not that heavy!

The indoor smoking room is not ventilated.

The ventilated smoking room is too cold.

To complete the smoking spots in all five shopping malls.

I sincerely suggest that smokers and friends.

Smoke less in winter.

If you have to smoke, wear thick clothes!

Welcome to chat in the message area.

Which shopping mall in Chengdu has a smoking room?

Impressed you?

/The author of this article Liu Kan/

What are you looking at? Don’t look.

Smoking is harmful to health.

Original title: "Evaluation of smoking rooms in Chengdu shopping malls, which is the happy hometown of smokers? 》

Read the original text