Law enforcement: cracking down on counterfeiting and treating bad things with a bright sword

    The quality of five evils’s heavy punches has been good for decades

The terms "five poisons", "three evils" and "killing tigers" are unfamiliar to young people today. If you translate it into today’s buzzwords: "Jerry-building", "inferior products" and "illegal profiteers", I believe you will be familiar with it. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the movement against the "three evils" and the "five evils" started the anti-counterfeiting cause in New China. Since then, cracking down on counterfeiting has become a major matter of common concern from national leaders down to ordinary people.

After the founding of New China, private industry and commerce were protected by the Party and the government. However, some unscrupulous capitalists not only evaded taxes, but also cut corners, resorted to fraud and engaged in malpractices in the construction of national projects and the completion of processing and ordering tasks, which seriously harmed the interests of the country and the people.

Take the undertaking of military supplies to resist US aggression and aid Korea as an example. Some of them sell rubber shoes made of waste rubber and secondary rubber, pickaxes made of square iron, and shovels made of oil drums to volunteers. Some heartlessly canned rotten beef, bad beef and dead pork, made egg powder with bad eggs and carrot powder, made biscuits with moldy flour, and mixed sand with pickles to supply the Korean front, so that volunteers not only could not eat enough and eat well, but even died of poisoning; Some make inferior penicillin, and some make first aid kits from rotten cotton picked up from garbage dumps and sell them to volunteers at high prices. These inferior drugs and first-aid kits with germs are not only ineffective in rescuing the wounded, but also cause disability and sacrifice that should not be disabled.

Shi Min, the manager of Beijing Volkswagen Clothing Leather Factory, reduced the width of the original Grenade launcher by half when he rushed the materials used to resist US aggression and aid Korea for the volunteers. The shoulder pads made by machine guns can’t cover the back at all, so that 70% of the orders are useless and become waste products.

The unscrupulous capitalists are greedy for profit, which has reached the point where it is hard to see. On January 26th, 1952, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued an instruction, and a large-scale "five evils" movement was launched vigorously throughout the country, which dealt a heavy blow to Jerry-building. During the "three evils" and "five evils" movements, the Supreme People’s Court, the Central People’s Government, organized a temporary court in Beijing Zhongshan Park to publicly try corrupt criminals. With Wang Kangnian and other "black-hearted" capitalists being shot in the "five evils" movement, the goods market in China has been pure for decades.

  National anti-counterfeiting game of chess quality supervision rushed to the front line.

In 1978, China sounded the clarion call for reform and opening-up, China’s economy began to explore new development models, and fake and shoddy products began to resurface, and new counterfeiters began to stir.

In 1978, the State Council approved the establishment of the State Administration of Metrology and the State Administration of Standards respectively, and made it clear that one of the tasks of the State Administration of Standards was to "supervise the implementation of inspection standards". In 1979, the State Council issued the Regulations on Standardization Management in People’s Republic of China (PRC), which further clarified that "the State Administration of Standards and the Bureau of Standards of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions are responsible for the supervision and inspection of product quality". In 1986, "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Metrology Law" was implemented, which was the first law that explicitly endowed the quality and technical supervision department with administrative law enforcement power in the form of law. These major measures mark the beginning of law enforcement and anti-counterfeiting work, and begin to enter the daily work with laws to follow and rules to follow.

In 1988, a case of fake seeds occurred in Jintan County, Anhui Province, and tens of thousands of mu of crops were not harvested by farmers. After the case happened, the State Council immediately attached great importance to it. Subsequently, the General Office of the State Council issued the document No.32 [1989] issued by the State Council, Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Opinions of the State Bureau of Technical Supervision on Severely Punishing the Persons Responsible for the Distribution of Fake and Inferior Commodities, which was also the first anti-counterfeiting document issued by the State Council.

In 1992, in order to coordinate the work of the former State Bureau of Technical Supervision, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Health and other relevant departments in the State Council, the State Council set up a national anti-counterfeiting office. On July 20, 1992, the first national telephone conference on cracking down on the illegal activities of producing and distributing fake and shoddy goods was held.

Since the beginning of the new period of reform and opening up, with the rapid development of China’s market economy and national economy, the production and circulation of fake and shoddy products have become increasingly rampant, including fake cigarettes, fake wine, fake drugs, fake fertilizers, fake seeds, fake pesticides, "bean curd residue" projects and assembled cars.

On January 23, 1998, a critically ill patient was admitted to Pinglu District Hospital of Shuozhou City. The symptoms were vomiting, headache, dilated pupils and difficulty breathing, but the patient died before entering the emergency room. The doctor on duty at that time never imagined that a case of fake wine poisoning that shocked the whole country happened, and Shuozhou City became the hardest hit area of this case. The "1 26" fake wine case that shocked the whole country caused a total of 222 people to be poisoned and 29 people died. The tragedy even affected Zhongnanhai. The general secretary called three times to ask about this matter.

According to the report "Research on the Influence of Counterfeiting and Selling Fakes on National Economic Development" issued by the State Council Development Research Center, in 1998, the total amount of counterfeit and shoddy goods in China’s market was as high as 132.927 billion yuan, and the losses to national tax revenue reached 24.57 billion yuan. At that time, the total amount of smuggled goods in China was 154 billion yuan, plus pirated books, CDs and other products. In fact, the total amount of counterfeit and shoddy goods in China’s market has been much higher than the amount smuggled, and all kinds of counterfeit goods have been repeatedly banned, which has become a major social hazard in China’s economic life.

It is imperative to carry out joint anti-counterfeiting operations with all administrative law enforcement departments. In October, 2000, according to the instructions of the leaders of the State Council, the State Council established the National Anti-counterfeiting Coordination Group and launched a national anti-counterfeiting joint action. The National Anti-counterfeiting Coordination Group consists of 19 relevant departments, including the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Public Security and the former State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision. The Office of the National Anti-counterfeiting Coordination Group is located in the former State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision.

Since then, the anti-counterfeiting work has played a game of chess throughout the country, and the quality supervision department has become the backbone and core department of anti-counterfeiting. While shouldering the responsibility of anti-counterfeiting liaison and organization and coordination, the quality supervision department bravely stood in the front line of anti-counterfeiting and achieved fruitful results with selfless and fearless spirit and hard work.

The joint anti-counterfeiting campaign has a huge momentum and a strong deterrent, and a large number of major cases have been investigated and dealt with: the case of illegally assembling cars in shishi city, Fujian Province, more than 300 fake and shoddy cars were seized and 43 illegal elements were dealt with, of which 4 were sentenced to life imprisonment; In the case of illegal sale of toxic lard in Jiangxi, one principal was sentenced to death, suspended for two years, and six accomplices were sentenced to 2 years and 15 years respectively. For a time, the people raised their hands and said they were happy, and the counterfeiters were frightened, and the momentum of counterfeiting and selling fakes was effectively curbed.

According to authoritative statistics, half of the results of the national anti-counterfeiting joint action were achieved by the quality supervision department. The outstanding performance in joint anti-counterfeiting has won the recognition of the government, the respect of brother departments, the praise of enterprises and the people, which has created the status of quality supervision as the main force of anti-counterfeiting, and also created a new situation of quality supervision.

    

    Standardize the depth of the market and carry out special anti-counterfeiting to see results

In April, 2001, the State Council issued the Decision on Rectifying and Standardizing the Order of Market Economy, which clearly included cracking down on illegal and criminal activities such as manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods as the main content of rectifying and standardizing the order of market economy during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. At this time, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made a major decision to set up the AQSIQ, which provided an important opportunity for the further development of law enforcement and counterfeiting in quality supervision departments.

Since 2001, law enforcement and counterfeiting have become an important part of the quality supervision department to rectify and standardize the market economic order and an important starting point for improving product quality. A number of special law enforcement and counterfeiting actions have been organized, which have severely cracked down on illegal acts of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy products that infringe on the interests of enterprises and consumers, maintained the market economic order and promoted product quality improvement.

The special food activities organized a number of special anti-counterfeiting actions for foods such as sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, milk powder, Sudan red, tea, honey, bottled drinking water and vegetable oil, and investigated and dealt with a number of food fraud cases that had a great impact, such as processing meat products with sick and dead livestock, blending white wine with industrial ethanol and methanol, producing inferior milk powder with starch, adding Sudan red to food and dyeing tea with lead chrome green. In 2005, we organized and implemented the "100 Million Project" for food quality and safety in 100 districts (urban and rural fringe areas of counties and cities), 1,000 points (processing points of villages and towns) and 10,000 households (small workshops and black dens), which solved a number of regional food counterfeiting problems. According to incomplete statistics, since 2003, the national quality and technical supervision departments have filed more than 300,000 cases of illegal food, seized 2.74 billion yuan worth of fake and shoddy products, and transferred more than 220 cases to public security organs for handling.

Fake and inferior agricultural means of production, such as fake seeds, fake fertilizers, fake pesticides and inferior agricultural machinery parts, have caused crops to be harvested in a large area or delayed the best harvest time of crops, which has caused great harm to agricultural production, farmers’ income and rural stability. Since 2002, every January, the national quality supervision system will carry out special law enforcement and anti-counterfeiting actions for agricultural materials nationwide. In the peak season of agricultural production, we will focus on important agricultural means of production such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films, agricultural machinery and spare parts, and organize anti-counterfeiting activities of agricultural materials to the countryside. During the activity, we conducted on-site consultation, accepted quality complaints and conducted on-site sampling inspection, helped farmers claim for rights protection, and guided farmers to identify the basic knowledge of fake and inferior agricultural materials, which made positive contributions to stabilizing grain production and promoting agricultural development. According to incomplete statistics, since 2003, the national quality supervision departments have put on record 129,000 cases of illegal agricultural materials, seized 1.74 billion yuan worth of fake and shoddy products, and transferred 81 cases to public security organs for handling.

Since 2003, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, together with the departments of development and reform, public security, supervision, construction, commerce, industry and commerce, environmental protection, forestry and electric power supervision, has set up an inter-ministerial coordination group for the special rectification of the national building materials market order, and launched a joint campaign for the special rectification of the building materials market order focusing on construction steel, cement, decoration materials, etc. throughout the country, and has successively organized multi-provincial linkage in the border areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi and Tianjin, Hebei and Shandong. The rampant production of strip steel has been effectively curbed, and the qualified rate of national spot checks on construction steel and fasteners has increased year by year. According to incomplete statistics, since 2003, the national quality supervision departments have put on record more than 250,000 cases of illegal building materials, seized 6.23 billion yuan worth of fake and shoddy products, and transferred 113 cases to public security organs for handling.

At the same time, the quality supervision department has also rectified a number of regional counterfeiting and selling problems and distribution markets for counterfeit and shoddy goods that have had a bad influence throughout the country. For example, the manufacturing and selling of fake and shoddy cosmetics in Chaoyang City, Guangdong Province, fake and shoddy stationery in Wuyi City, Zhejiang Province, inferior disposable infusion sets in Jiangyin County, Jiangsu Province and Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province, as well as key markets such as Yiwu Commodity City in Zhejiang Province, Huazhong Food City in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, and auto parts market in Changchun Automobile Trade City, Jilin Province, have investigated and dealt with a large number of major cases.

    

Linking the new means of scientific and technological counterfeiting with law enforcement and justice

The quality of a product is difficult to distinguish with the naked eye alone. Most quality indicators must be obtained through the testing of professional equipment, but the testing cost of professional testing institutions is high and the testing period is long. In view of this situation, the quality supervision and law enforcement personnel represented by Lv Changfu of Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision have given full play to their technical advantages, actively studied scientific and technological law enforcement means, and developed many very effective rapid detection technologies, such as food rapid detection technology, wire and cable rapid detection technology, toxic and harmful substances rapid detection technology, which greatly improved the effectiveness of law enforcement and saved a lot of administrative costs for the country.

The Quality Supervision Bureau of Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province is equipped with an on-site inspection vehicle, which can quickly detect counterfeit and shoddy products at the law enforcement site, making counterfeiters and sellers daunting and sending out the feeling that "Shijiazhuang is accurate in investigation and cannot be fooled".

It is far from enough to rely on law enforcement personnel to crack down on counterfeiting. It is also necessary to mobilize the masses to expose the fraudulent acts to the discerning eyes of the people, so that the counterfeiters will have nowhere to live. In 2001, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, together with the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, formulated the "Measures for Rewarding Persons Who Report Crimes of Making and Selling Fake and Inferior Products". The establishment of the reward system for reporting has stimulated the enthusiasm of the whole society to participate in anti-counterfeiting, broadened the source channels for quality supervision departments, and provided many valuable clues to the source of the case, especially the clues of major cases.

With the increasing crackdown on counterfeiting by quality supervision departments, in order to disperse "risks", counterfeiters have changed the way of concentrating on counterfeiting and selling fakes in the past, dispersed dens, and constantly moved dens to escape the crackdown by quality supervision departments. In view of this situation, the quality supervision department promotes the inter-provincial law enforcement and anti-counterfeiting work to cooperate with each other, carries out regional joint anti-counterfeiting, and forms a comprehensive panic situation against fake dens. For example, in 2007, Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui and Jiangxi launched an inter-provincial law enforcement campaign to investigate and deal with unlicensed liquor production. On the spot, 10.08 tons of finished liquor were seized, 7.7 tons of raw materials for liquor production were sealed, 15 sets of illegal production tools were confiscated or destroyed, more than 600 physical evidence production sites were banned, and 16 counterfeit dens were destroyed.

Practice has proved that it is necessary not only to destroy the dens of counterfeiters, but also to bring them to justice, so as to fundamentally put an end to counterfeiting. Therefore, "improving the mechanism of close connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice" was written into the 2008 government work report of the Prime Minister. Quality supervision departments adhere to administration according to law and strengthen the connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice according to national requirements. Every year, hundreds of cases are transferred to judicial organs.

In the past 60 years, China’s fake and shoddy products have been a discordant tune; Over the past 60 years, cracking down on counterfeit goods is a powerful poem.

In the past 60 years, fake and shoddy products have been accompanied by the economic development of China. In the past 60 years, the cause of law enforcement and anti-counterfeiting in New China has gone through ups and downs, singing along the way, and performing a series of magnificent live dramas.

According to the latest statistics of the relevant departments of the AQSIQ, since the establishment of the first anti-counterfeiting team in China, the national quality supervision departments have filed and investigated more than 3.49 million cases and seized counterfeit and shoddy products worth 45.5 billion yuan.

Jetway finally made it, with strong power/surprising gearbox performance.

I’ll arrange it for you by the way today. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

First of all, from the appearance, the front design of Jetway X70 PLUS is very simple and recognizable. Coupled with simple and fashionable headlights, it looks quite classy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, automatic steering, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the size of the car body is 4749 mm * 1900 mm * 1720 mm. The car adopts solid lines, and the car body presents an elegant design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very spiritual. In the design of the rear end, the rear end echoes the front face, and the taillights give people a very deep feeling, and the whole looks very simple.

Sitting in the car, the interior of Jetway X70 PLUS looks very simple and elegant, and the visual effect is good. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, made of leather, and its practicality and face value are not bad. From the central control point of view, the central control screen with 10.25-inch touch-sensitive LCD makes the interior style impressive, which is in line with the temperament of the car. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, giving people a very clean and refreshing feeling. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wrapped in place and have good support and comfort.

Jietu X70 PLUS is matched with CVT gearbox, with maximum power of 115KW and maximum torque of 230N.m, and its power performance is good.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), HUAWEI HiCar support and other configurations, which greatly improves the convenience of using the car.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car.

Is the GAC Trumpchi E9 the first choice for domestic plug-in MPVs? Is it worth buying? Take stock of the advantages and disadvantages of the Trumpchi E9

With the continuous advancement of intelligence and new energy, the MPV market, especially the high-end MPV market, has long been the soil for the development of many independent brands.

Under the trend of new energy, pure electric and hybrid MPVs dominate. In the MPV market, M8 has always been a leader in the independent brand MPV, and later launched the master version with the system. However, with the increasing number of competing products, the competitiveness of M8 master version alone is definitely not enough.

With the brand fully launching the "electrification + intelligence" dual-core strategy 2.0 era, the first Trumpchi smart-electric hybrid derived from the Trumpchi M8 Master Edition is simply the plug-in version of the Trumpchi M8, but the car has a new name, called.

Why is it called Trumpchi E9? The official explanation is that "E" stands for electrification and intelligence; "9" can reflect its high-end flagship status.

So, how about the GAC Trumpchi E9? Next, let’s take stock of its advantages and disadvantages.

Let’s talk about the advantages first.

The most embarrassing part of buying an MPV is the appearance. Most of them look too business-like and feel unsuitable for home use. Therefore, some users will choose the model after comprehensive consideration.

However, Trumpchi E9 takes this into account. In order to meet the aesthetic needs of different users, it not only provides the front face of "Kunpeng Exhibition Wings", but also the popular "China" front face option.

The front face of the former "Kunpeng Spreading Wings" is fresher, with six horizontal ornaments, combined with the "Eye of Electric Wings" headlights, showing the meaning of Kunpeng, atmospheric and elegant.

The front face of the latter’s "Chinese Lion Dance" was very familiar to everyone. As a whole, it seemed more visually impactful. The entire aura was majestic, and it was like the chairperson of the workplace attending the meeting, becoming the focus of the audience and attracting everyone’s attention.

If the car is usually used for family travel scenarios, the front face of "Kunpeng Wings" is more suitable, looking elegant, and if there are many business uses, it is recommended to choose the front face of "Chinese Lion Dance", which will inevitably make customers look at you with admiration, no less than other luxury brand business vehicles.

The hybrid MPV likes to use 2.5L, but the GAC Trumpchi E9 uses a self-developed 2.0TM hybrid. It is more explosive than naturally aspirated, and the power output under the same displacement is more fierce, but relatively lower. However, GAC Trumpchi solved this problem and made the thermal efficiency of this engine reach 40.23%, which is certified as "Energy Efficiency Star" by China Automotive Research Institute. This is on the same level as the Japanese naturally aspirated engine.

Compared to the M8, an important difference in the powertrain between the two cars is the gearbox. The Trumpchi E9 is a two-speed DHT, while the M8 is an E-CVT. The two cars have similar power output and acceleration levels, but the Trumpchi E9 adds a pure electric priority mode, which can rely on a 25.57kWh ternary lithium battery to provide a pure electric range of 136 kilometers under CLTC conditions.

andUnder WLTC operating conditions, the comprehensive battery life exceeds 1000km, and the fuel consumption of WLTC feeds 100 kilometers is 6.05L, which can bring users a more economical and worry-free travel experience in the new consumption era.

GAC Trumpchi E9Equipped with the latest ADiGO Pilot intelligent driving system, up to 26 intelligent driving sensors support L2 intelligent driving assistance and AR navigation.

What is even more unexpected is that the GAC Trumpchi E9 is equipped with advanced intelligent parking functions such as fusion parking, reverse tracking, and remote control parking. It has to be said that the GAC Trumpchi E9 has really put a lot of effort into intelligent configuration, which is very advantageous compared with similar models.

You know, for this super 5-meter MPV, parking is definitely one of the biggest pain points, and with these features, you can solve many of your worries.

Secondly, the Trumpchi E9 is equipped with vital signs monitoring for the first time in its class to avoid leaving the elderly, children or pets in the car, providing a reliable safety guarantee for passengers in the car.

And it has the world’s first MPV rear windshield, with one or two rows of airbags and the industry’s longest 3.2m integrated side air curtain, in the event of a traffic accident, it can also ensure the personal protection of rear passengers and minimize injuries.

Let’s take a look at the shortcomings of Trumpchi E9.

The shock absorption effect of the Trumpchi E9 is not very good. For example, when passing through the speed bump, the bumping feeling of the vehicle will be more obvious.

Of course, this may also have something to do with personal speed control. Therefore, when someone rides in the back row, it is best to control the speed in advance when seeing the speed bump, otherwise the riders in the back row will have a stronger sense of turbulence and the ride comfort will be greatly reduced.

In terms of space, the second row is spacious and comfortable, even tall people have no pressure, and there is plenty of legroom. The head space is also quite spacious, not to mention the main and passenger seats.

However, in the third row, it felt a bit awkward for tall people, and the headroom and legroom were not suitable for adults, but it was fine for children to ride.

Overall, this GAC Trumpchi E9 does have many outstanding features. For example, in terms of appearance, intelligent configuration and power, it has excellent performance, making it impeccable, but it does have some room for improvement in terms of shock absorption and spatial performance. However, overall, it is still remarkable!

With its excellent quality, the GAC Trumpchi E9 will definitely become the "dark horse" model in the market. Do you like the Trumpchi E9? Welcome to discuss~

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(The pictures are all from the Internet, intrusion and deletion)

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A person who strives hard and loves life.

Thank you for meeting and welcome to interact.

Innovating technology, breaking through difficulties and making every effort to get through the last 4.4 kilometers of Beijing-Tangshan intercity railway Beijing tunnel section project

The shield machine "Jingtong" is working at the excavation construction site of Yunchao Jianhe Tunnel.

The shield machine "Jingtong" is working at the excavation construction site of Yunchao Jianhe Tunnel. (Pan Zhiwang photo)

  Not far from the Beijing City Sub-center Station under construction, the shield machine "Jingtong", the largest diameter high-speed railway tunnel in Beijing, is excavating underground at a speed of 8 rings per day. At present, only 4.4 kilometers of Beijing tunnel section of Beijing-Tangshan intercity railway has completed 50% of the total project, and the main structure will be completed by the end of 2024, laying the foundation for opening conditions by the end of 2025.

  Although the sparrow is small and complete, the Beijing tunnel section project integrates innovative elements such as large-diameter shield tunnel, prefabricated U-shaped groove of subgrade and fully welded double V-shaped arch bridge. The Municipal Major Project Office, together with all parties involved in the construction, will strengthen scientific and technological innovation, practice new quality productivity, and strive to turn it into a demonstration project of the city sub-center.

  "Intelligent Shield Machine" Tunneling "Without Changing Cutters"

  Beijing-Tangshan Intercity Railway is a fast traffic corridor from Beijing to Tangshan. The project is divided into two sections. The first section from Songliang Road to Yanjiao was opened to traffic on December 30, 2022, and the remaining Beijing Tunnel is 4.4 kilometers long. Among them, the 1.3-kilometer-long Yunchao Jianhe Tunnel is not only the last tunnel in the whole line, but also the first large-diameter shield tunnel for high-speed rail in the sub-center area of Beijing.

  "Swing mode, go!" On April 10, I came to the shield construction site located 31 meters underground. I saw that the yellow "big" shield machine stretched out the "sucker", picked up a segment weighing three or four tons, and slowly moved and rose. When it reached the joint with the previous segment, the jack exerted force and tightened the "nut" to tightly splice the two segments together.

  "Every 9 segments can form a ring. Now this tunnel has completed the 309 ring and completed nearly half of the workload. By October this year, the internal structure construction of the tunnel will be completed. " Wei Zhe, deputy manager of the shield of the Eighth Bid Project of Jingtang Railway of China Railway 14th Bureau, introduced the shield machine "Jingtong" independently developed by China Railway Construction. The total length of the shield machine is about 138 meters, the total weight is about 3,200 tons, and the cutter head diameter is 13.3 meters. It is the largest high-speed railway tunnel shield machine in Beijing.

  The shield section passes through the high-density medium sand stratum, with sand layer accounting for 85% and Shi Ying content reaching 60%, which accelerates the wear of cutter head and cutter. In order to enhance the tunneling ability, the project side tailored a sharp "tooth"-a three-layer cutter for "Jingtong" to reduce the wear during tunneling and optimize the opening rate of the cutter head, so as to finally realize one-time tunneling without changing the cutter. In addition, "Jingtong" is also equipped with optical fiber continuous and hydraulic wear detection devices, which can detect tool wear in real time and adjust shield tunneling parameters in time, so it can be called "intelligent shield machine".

  Prefabricated U-shaped groove is greatly accelerated.

  About 300 meters to the east of the shield launching shaft is a U-shaped groove of closed subgrade, from which the train will drive out of the ground in the future.

  Compared with the fiery scene of the shield launching shaft, the scene of the U-shaped groove is slightly "cold and cheerless", which is a hidden mystery. Of this 461-meter subgrade, 216 meters are prefabricated and assembled with U-shaped groove structure, that is, factory centralized prefabrication, which is mechanically assembled like building blocks on site to achieve safe and rapid construction. It is the first case in the national railway engineering to build a U-shaped groove with prefabricated parts, which fills the technical gap in the assembly and construction of the U-shaped structure of subgrade.

  Wei Zhe explained that prefabricated assembly has obvious advantages. In terms of personnel, the prefabricated assembly section only needs about 15 workers a day, while the number of people in the pouring section is 4 to 5 times that of the prefabricated section. In terms of time, it takes 15 days to pour the same 18-meter U-shaped groove, and only 5 days to lay it with prefabricated parts, which greatly shortens the construction period. In addition, the amount of steel bars and concrete in precast construction is reduced by 11% and about 45%, which is low in noise and pollution, in line with the trend of green development of buildings and resource conservation and utilization.

  All-welded steel box arch bridge echoes "Jingfan"

  Continue to go east, 80 meters east of the U-shaped groove, and the builders are simultaneously building an arch bridge.

  From the design, this 79.75-meter-long white arch bridge is a double V-shaped suspender structure, which is shaped like a finger and contains the meaning of "victory" and "welcome". The overall shape is like two pairs of swallows flying with their wings spread, echoing each other with the hub "Jingfan" of Beijing Sub-central Station not far away.

  The reporter learned that the arch bridge crosses Tongji Road, the main road of the city’s sub-center, and is close to beijing-harbin railway and Tongyan Expressway. In order to reduce the impact on the current traffic, the Municipal Major Project Office took the lead in organizing the participating units to optimize the cast-in-place concrete arch bridge with full support into a fully welded steel box arch bridge after many demonstrations. In the future, the construction will be carried out by the scheme of moving horizontally first and then pushing vertically, and the process of factory processing and on-site assembly will also greatly reduce the construction time.

  "The arch bridge has adopted a brand-new lightweight design. The dead weight of the bridge has been reduced from 4,600 tons to 700 tons, and the steel consumption per linear meter is only 11.2 tons, which can greatly save the steel consumption. This is also the first time that truss steel box arches with sparse suspenders have been used in domestic railway construction. " Liu Lei, senior project manager of the engineering department of Jingtang Company, said that the bridge will also introduce magnetic unmanned video inspection equipment for the first time, which will make the daily maintenance of the steel bridge safer, simpler and lighter, reduce its own maintenance workload and improve the intelligent level of operation and maintenance. (Ren Shan)

How to Improve Public Information Literacy in Digital Age

  Citizens in Cangzhou City, Hebei Province read books by scanning the code desk calendar. Photo by Yuan Liwei (People’s Vision)

  Wang Qizuo (Xinhua News Agency)

  From knotting notes to the Internet, the evolution of media is reducing the cost and difficulty of information dissemination. In the digital age, a lot of knowledge is spread through short videos, questions and answers, live broadcasts, etc., which gives the audience the opportunity to learn more valuable information, learn more new knowledge, and stimulate the public’s interest in learning and thinking.

  According to a report released by China Internet Network Information Center, the number of netizens in China has reached 1.011 billion, of which 888 million watch short videos and 638 million watch live broadcasts. Internet applications and services have gradually built a new form of information and knowledge dissemination in the digital society. At the same time, information and knowledge such as fragmentation, homogenization and excessive commercialization have also increased. Experts said that we should promote the standardized development of the media, improve the public’s information literacy, knowledge literacy and adaptability to the digital society, and establish a correct sense of values and responsibility in the digital society.

  The threshold for learning new knowledge is gradually decreasing.

  “‘ Crab is strong ’ How was your day? " "Did it shell successfully" … … During that time, Yu Xiansheng, an employee of a company in Guangzhou, always left a message under the short video released by the creator "Neptune Frank" urging him to update the video.

  It starts with a video about crabs. A crab was used to feed the white dog shark, but it was lucky to escape, but it lost eight legs and a pair of pincers, and its abdomen was cut open. Yu Xiansheng said, "I didn’t know until I watched the video that crabs, as crustaceans, have to shell if they want to be reborn. This crab is seriously injured, and the success rate of shelling is almost zero, but it has a good appetite, which aroused my great interest. Can it work miracles? "

  Yu Xiansheng then began to pay attention to this video called "The Story of Crab’s Strength". Every day, he watched crabs feasting on barnacles, shrimp meat, fish pieces and so on, and listened to the creators’ explanations on crab’s living habits. In the end, "Crab Strong" succeeded in shelling with tenacious willpower, and all the legs and claws grew out, and there were beautiful patterns. Yu Xiansheng sighed: "Miracles will only happen to guys who don’t give up. After watching this group of videos, I not only learned a lot about marine life, but also feared life and was more calm in the face of setbacks. "

  Knowledge carries people’s yearning and pursuit for a better life. In recent years, with the development of social network platform, the threshold for the public to create knowledge and learn new knowledge has gradually decreased, and vivid, intuitive, easy-to-understand short videos, interactive questions and answers, live reading and other forms of communication have become important channels for knowledge dissemination.

  Interactive Q&A also promotes knowledge sharing. Chen Fei, who has just engaged in financial work, has many questions about the workplace, but she didn’t know who to turn to for help before. "As a financial officer, what misconceptions did you find before you entered the business?" "Where is the gap between financial experts and ordinary accountants?" "What are accounting freshmen looking for in their first job?" … … By chance, Chen Fei found an answer named "Uncle Cat" on the website. Her answers to financial and workplace topics made her suddenly enlightened, and she made rapid progress in her work. Chen Fei said that the answer of "Uncle Cat" is grounded, like an industry elder chatting with you.

  Reading can also be broadcast live. "I want to fly to Mars when I grow up, and I also want to travel around the world by supersonic train. Can my dream come true? " A 7-year-old child asked Qian Yonggang, the son of Qian Xuesen, a live online activity to promote the youth book The Answer. Qian Yonggang replied that although these dreams are out of reach today, with the development of science and technology, there is always the possibility of realizing dreams. In the highly competitive field of live broadcast, these modes of live broadcast reading, reading by listening to books and reading by punching cards created by the platform in conjunction with the media, writers and celebrities have become the new trend of digital reading.

  "In different periods of the development of the Internet, the organizational logic of knowledge dissemination has evolved from content aggregation to intelligent interconnection, and the presentation form of knowledge has changed from structured ‘ Official text ’ Turn to unstructured ‘ Informal text ’ 。” Chen Changfeng, executive vice president of Tsinghua University School of Journalism and Communication, said that from portals and search engines to social networking platforms and online encyclopedias, to short videos, questions and answers, and live broadcasts, the channels and forms of knowledge dissemination are constantly changing, and audience interaction and participation are getting higher and higher.

  Knowledge popularization is the basis of improving information literacy.

  Compared with the traditional mode of obtaining information and knowledge through books and articles, knowledge dissemination in the digital age is showing many new features.

  The content of communication is interesting, popular and practical. In the era of mobile Internet, information dissemination is short, flat and fast, and the corresponding dissemination content is required to attract the audience’s "eyes" and stimulate the sense of gain and emotional resonance. Qin Yue, the head of the business development department of Anhui Publishing Group Times Publishing Media Co., Ltd., is a senior commentator on Zhihu’s website, and likes to express his feelings, thoughts and accumulation in words. In his view, the creative process of the article is not complicated, and the key is thinking and accumulation. "Just like seeing something at work, people have different ways to deal with it, and there are reasons behind it. Only put these ‘ Dry goods ’ Expressed in popular words, people can practice it after reading it, and it can resonate. "

  The subject of communication is more diverse. From the general public to experts and scholars, and then to professional institutions to join the team of creators, knowledge production is becoming increasingly lean. An Senyao is a creator of short videos of popular science knowledge. His popular science content involves geography, history, linguistics, anthropology and other disciplines. His interesting design and popular narration have made him have millions of fans on the Internet, and the short videos have also been moved into middle school classrooms. In his view, one advantage of fragmented reading is to stimulate the audience’s interest in learning, because the premise of learning systematic knowledge is often something fragmented and interesting.

  The form of communication is more novel and interactive. The creator "Frank Neptune" mentioned above likes to raise fish, shrimps and crabs since childhood and works as an electrical engineer in a company. He used his spare time to breed freshwater creatures at home, and shared the interesting stories of raising them on the Tik Tok platform. Now he carefully observes animal activities every day. When encountering problems, he teaches himself about marine life, consults professional books, answers questions raised by netizens and requests for identification of marine life. He said: "A lot of my knowledge comes from practice and discussions with netizens. It was only during the breeding process that I learned about the interesting behaviors of many animals."

  Of course, any technology is a double-edged sword. With the lowering of the threshold of knowledge creation, some problems are also prominent. Some creators implant advertisements and live broadcasts in short videos, which greatly reduces the trust of video content; Some creators rely too much on personal life experience, and their knowledge reliability is not strong. The contents produced by some professional institutions are too abstruse and single in form. In order to maintain the "popularity", some creators publish standardized and stylized content, which makes the audience prone to aesthetic fatigue … … Especially the teenagers who grew up with the new generation of digital tools, they have great advantages in information technology, but at the same time they also show some problems such as weak self-binding, indulging in the network and releasing network information irresponsibly.

  Some audiences are worried that being addicted to the Internet for a long time and acquiring information and knowledge through fragmented reading may lead to being trapped in the "information cocoon room", lacking deep thinking ability and making it difficult to enter a higher-level knowledge system.

  "In the case that the whole people become communicators, the knowledge and information disseminated by various platforms are mixed and need to be distinguished by the audience. The more developed the media is, the more the audience needs to improve their ability to understand and distinguish knowledge and information. This is information literacy. " Chen Changfeng said that the popularization of knowledge in the digital age is the basis for improving information literacy, but knowledge promotion and literacy formation are not necessarily in direct proportion. Only by internalizing knowledge into the ability to understand society and carry out socialized practice can a person’s information literacy be truly improved.

  Be a lifelong learner in the information society.

  Every stage has a stage of media, and any influential technological innovation will gradually create a new information and knowledge dissemination environment. When digital technology deeply affects the public’s spiritual life, can the audience learn effectively in the environment of information and technology? Can you use information effectively and master basic research methods and learning skills? These are important indicators to measure the level of information literacy.

  "Simply put, a person with information literacy is a person who knows how to practice lifelong learning in the information society." Wu Di, a professor at Huazhong Normal University, said that information literacy has become the necessary thinking and ability of the audience in the digital age. The audience needs to know how to learn in the digital age, how to organize knowledge, how to find information and how to use it, and how to prepare for lifelong learning, and always find the information needed for making decisions.

  Some people think that the development of media in the digital age leads to the audience’s lack of deep thinking ability and lifelong learning will. Chen Changfeng doesn’t think there is a necessary causal relationship between them. "The audience needs to acquire enough knowledge through the media and gradually systematize it in order to have more possibilities for thinking." She suggested that the communication platform should bear corresponding responsibilities, carry some fragmented knowledge with systematic design, enhance more people’s interest in learning, and open the door to deep thinking and deep learning. For the audience, it is necessary to cultivate the habit of lifelong learning, have the spirit of delving into the fields of interest, and gradually cultivate the thinking ability based on strict reasoning and scientific exploration.

  "It is urgent to cultivate the information literacy of the audience, especially young people." An Senyao believes that in addition to knowledge dissemination, professional institutions, platforms and creators should bear corresponding social responsibilities, so that more teenagers can correctly understand the value of information, learn to use information, accumulate knowledge, understand the methodology and values of induction, falsification and research, and cultivate the scientific spirit of seeking truth.

  "Reading at ten o’clock" is a platform to recommend books and lead the audience to read books. From the pictures and texts of WeChat WeChat official account to audio audio books, and then to the live recommendation books of WeChat video numbers, the reading boundaries are constantly widening. Ya Jun, editor-in-chief of the "Ten-Point Reading" platform, said that the platform can spread to the audience in layers to meet the differentiated reading needs of readers. As an audience, we should do a good job of positioning ourselves and know what we want, otherwise we will easily get lost in massive information and stay in shallow reading.

  Qin Yue believes that in the creative era, the audience should not just be the audience forever, but also try to participate in it and gradually become the creators and content exporters. This requires the audience to think more at ordinary times, pay attention to accumulation, read more professional books, and constantly update their knowledge base, so that they can gradually achieve ease in the digital society.

Hong Kong University of Science and Technology’s 2024 "Top Ten Quasi-unicorns" was released. The listed companies in 2020 have achieved IPO.

  On the afternoon of December 14th, HKUST announced the "Top Ten Standards" in 2024."list of enterprises, and successfully held the" Top Ten Awards "ceremony of HKUST in Nansha, Guangzhou.

  After months of rigorous screening and fierce competition, the ten science and technology enterprises that were finally selected into the "Top Ten Criteria" of HKUST in 2024 are (in no particular order, in alphabetical order of company names): Dapu Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Dongguan Benmo Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Dapu Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yidong Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing Jianghang Lianjia Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Nade Optics Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Sitan Technology Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Shenshen.Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Zhuhai Silicon Cool Technology Co., Ltd. These ten outstanding science and technology enterprises are not only the entrepreneurial benchmarks of HKUST, but also represent the strongest voice of this science and technology era.

  Hong Kong University of Science and Technology’s "Top Ten Quasi-unicorns" selection campaign aims to tap science and technology enterprises with high growth potential and unique innovation advantages, and commend them for adhering to the spirit of "seeking innovation, progress and creating the future" of Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, persisting in innovation and entrepreneurship, and making outstanding contributions to their alma mater and society.

  Yuan Ye, director of HKUST’s Mainland Office (Beijing), presided over the award ceremony of HKUST’s 2024 "Top Ten Quasi-Unicorns". She introduced that the launch of "Top Ten Quasi-Unicorns" not only recognized the past efforts of these strong genetic enterprises in HKUST, but also expected their future development. At the same time, it also injected vigorous impetus into HKUST’s innovation and entrepreneurship ecology, stimulated the innovation enthusiasm of more teachers, students and alumni, and provided investors and partners with a chance to discover and invest in quality projects.

  Zheng Guangting, Vice President (Research and Development) of HKUST, said in his speech that in 2020, HKUST launched the list of "Top Ten Quasi-unicorn" enterprises in 2020. In a few years, some companies have grown into unicorn enterprises, and Jingke Electronics successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange this year, and achieved the first place in the IPO of Hong Kong-based technology enterprises. After a lapse of four years, HKUST once again launched the "Top Ten Quasi-unicorns", which is not only an important demonstration of HKUST’s innovation and entrepreneurship ecology, but also an affirmation of our continuous efforts in the field of scientific and technological innovation.

  Feng Li, Chief Capital Operating Officer of Yuexiu Group, delivered a speech, saying that HKUST’s "Top Ten Quasi-unicorns" not only represented the innovation and entrepreneurship achievements of HKUST, but also was an important force for scientific and technological innovation in Greater Bay Area and even the world. Yuexiu Group will continue to adhere to the development philosophy of "innovation-driven and entrepreneurship-led", further optimize the environment for innovation and entrepreneurship, strengthen cooperation in Industry-University-Research, and promote the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements.

  Lionel M. Ni, president of HKUST (Guangzhou), said in his speech that with the support of the innovative atmosphere and scientific research strength of HKUST and HKUST (Guangzhou), the quasi-unicorn enterprise will continue to grow and become a real unicorn enterprise, leading the development of the industry.

  Xie Wei, deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee of Guangzhou Nansha Development Zone, said in his speech, "The release of HKUST’s’ Top Ten Quasi-unicorns’ in 2024 is a high recognition of innovative power and another important achievement of deepening cooperation between Nansha District and HKUST. The two sides will continue to work together in the future to create new glories in technological innovation and economic development. "

  The ten quasi-unicorn science and technology enterprises evaluated this time have a valuation between 100 million and 1 billion US dollars, and their annual revenue is higher than 10 million yuan, which has good development prospects and growth potential; And it has the strong gene of HKUST, which is an entrepreneurial project for teachers and students of HKUST, inheriting the innovative spirit and scientific and technological strength of HKUST; At the same time, science and technology enterprises have unique technical advantages in a certain subdivided hard technology field, have cutting-edge technology or market potential, and can stand out in the industry.

  The award ceremony reviewed the "entrepreneurial journey" of the above ten enterprises in the form of video, and shared their entrepreneurial stories, core technologies and future development plans. The road to entrepreneurship is not smooth sailing, but they have firm belief and unremitting pursuit of changing the world. Their stories and achievements inspire every entrepreneur and student present, and also show the infinite charm of the spirit of "innovation, progress and future creation" of HKUST.

  The release and award ceremony of HKUST’s "Top Ten Quasi-unicorns" in 2024 is not only the recognition of award-winning enterprises, but also an important milestone for HKUST to build an open and innovative ecology and promote the deep integration of Industry-University-Research. In the future, HKUST will continue to rely on its powerful scientific research platform and richResources and extensive international cooperation network provide support for science and technology enterprises, help them grow into industry leaders, and jointly promote global scientific and technological innovation and economic development.

Happy people? "Big Man" Wang Qianyuan angrily slapped Bao Beier in the face.

1905 movie network news Directed by Five Hundred, starring Wang Qianyuan and Bao Beier, starring Wang Xun, Yanhui Wang, Qu Jingjing, Zhou You, Han Yezhou, Gai Yuexi, etc., with Liu Mintao as the special star, the crime action film "Big Man" starring Mei Ting will be released nationwide on January 11th. The advance screening of the film was held in Shandong, Beijing, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing and other places on Christmas Eve on December 24th. With rave reviews, the audience shouted "Nice!" "Japanese!" "Happy!"


The story is grounded. The little policeman was praised as "an ordinary big man"

    

Since the advance screening of the Ministry of Public Security caused the public security police to resonate, the plot of grounding gas in the film has won praise from many audiences. Audiences have scored high marks on movie platforms such as Cat’s Eye, Taobao Film and Douban. Some netizens commented: "A true portrayal of the real society", "A very good realistic film" and "Natural and warm, not only inspirational, but also a mirror of life". It can be seen that the director 500 has brought a word-of-mouth masterpiece to the audience after the producer "White Night Chasing the Murder"!


The film not only depicts the real life of many ordinary people, but also restores the real life of grass-roots police as much as possible: Sun Dasheng, a young policeman in the film, was complained by his wife that he could not afford a school district; The unfavorable handling of the case was severely scolded by the director; It is difficult to find a criminal but encounter violent resistance to arrest, and the law enforcement process is full of difficulties. In the face of the overbearing evil forces, Sun Dasheng, a small policeman, is fearless and will never compromise, vowing to catch these criminals in the net. Some viewers said with emotion, "Sun Dasheng is an ordinary big shot." "Thanks to the people’s police for their contribution to maintaining our safety."


The audience shouted and enjoyed Christmas Eve and was awarded the "2019 Opening Year Relief Film"


Bao Beier plays the villain for the first time. In the film, he plays the evil and wealthy Zhao Tai. He and the evil groups behind him provoke the law, provoke the police, and try to buy off or even hurt the police’s families with money. "I’ll hit whoever I want!" Zhao Tai, an extremely arrogant abnormal villain, made the audience gnash their teeth. Many viewers said that "Bao Beier’s performance was too bad" and "I wanted to beat Bao Beier after watching it". Sun Dasheng, a small policeman, resolutely enforced the law, refused to be bought by money, and did what the audience wanted to do most. After his hands were covered with Chili noodles, he gave Zhao Tai a loud slap in the face, and the audience shouted "What a relief!"


It’s not as simple as slapping a face to catch all the arrogant evil forces. In the film, both the righteous and the evil launched a thrilling driving chase and a fist-to-fist melee. In the process of shooting the night car show, Wang Qianyuan personally went into battle and stripped the car with his bare hands, offering an adrenaline-boosting "car chase drama" for the audience. The audience expressed their distress. "It really hurts to watch" and "This car has to cost a lot of money". There are not only exciting action scenes in the film. There are also humorous elements that make the audience smile. From time to time, bursts of laughter broke out in the screening. Many viewers reported that "the laughter was intensive and the fighting was tense and exciting" and "people were both deflated and applauded".


The movie "The Big Man" will be released nationwide on January 11th next year. The young criminal police of Justice will encounter the evil rich second generation, and the war between good and evil will be on the verge. The cool film "The Big Man" is coming!


Full throttle equation Leopard 8, Leopard 5 which one to choose? I have the answer after the test drive of Leopard 8!

Red Net News November 1 ST(Reporter Zhou Yuguang) We have taken you to experience the equation Leopard 8 (See:Full throttle 360-degree analytical equation Leopard Leopard 8 Is it actually a hard-core "daddy car"?), so what is the driving texture of this new car? Is it good to drive? How to choose Leopard 5 and Leopard 8? Through a short test drive, we have the answer: If you prefer to cross-country occasionally in daily life, Leopard 8 is the best choice. If you want to conquer mountains and seas, Leopard 5 will be more suitable. For detailed experience, you can click on the video to watch.

Note: "Full throttle" is a video column we launched, sharing the car stories you have never known, and also sharing the fast car life. Pay attention to us and start with full throttle!

EV Morning News | The central bank may continue to lower the RRR in the fourth quarter; The new rules for securities lending are officially implemented today; The third quarterly report of consumption

1. CSI: It is expected that the central bank will continue to maintain a reasonable and sufficient liquidity, and the RRR may be lowered in the fourth quarter.

At the end of October, the central bank’s open market operation gradually turned into a net return after continuously implementing a large amount of net investment. Experts believe that the central bank has flexibly carried out open market operations according to changes in the market situation, and supported the money market to pass the stage of the greatest liquidity pressure this month. As the impact of government bond issuance and payment will continue for some time, it is expected that the central bank will continue to use various means to maintain a reasonable and sufficient liquidity, and may continue to lower the RRR in the fourth quarter. (CSI)

2. The margin ratio has been increased, and the new securities lending regulations have been officially implemented from now on.

On October 14th, the CSRC adjusted and optimized the relevant securities lending system, and raised the margin ratio of securities lending from not less than 50% to 80%, and for private placement to 100%. Subsequently, the Exchange also issued the Notice on Optimizing Relevant Arrangements for Securities Margin Trading and Refinancing Securities Lending Trading. According to the notice, the margin ratio requirements for securities lending contracts that have not been settled before the implementation of the new regulations are still implemented in accordance with the original regulations. The above provisions shall come into force on October 30, 2023, that is, from today. Some brokerage analysts estimate that after the implementation of the new regulations, the scale of securities lending in the whole market may be reduced by half. A private equity person who did not want to be named said that the new regulations had little impact on the income of private equity. (Securities Times)

3. China astronauts completed the on-orbit handover in groups.

According to the information from China Manned Space Engineering Office, the crew of Shenzhou 16 and Shenzhou 17 held a handover ceremony on the 29th, and the two crew handed over the keys of China Space Station. Up to now, the Shenzhou-16 astronaut crew has completed all the scheduled tasks and will return to the Dongfeng landing site on October 31 by taking the Shenzhou-16 manned spacecraft. At present, the landing site and the participating test systems are in full swing to prepare for the astronauts to go home. (Xinhua News Agency)

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4. Beijing will launch an orange warning of heavy air pollution.

According to the actual situation of air quality monitoring and the latest forecast, a regional air pollution process occurred in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas due to the adverse meteorological conditions of low pressure, inversion temperature, static stability and high humidity. Affected by this, there will be a continuous moderate pollution process in Beijing. According to the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing (Revised in 2023), the emergency headquarters Office of Heavy Air Pollution issued an orange warning for heavy air pollution from 12: 00 on October 30th to 24: 00 on November 2nd. (Beijing Daily)

5. The trillion-dollar national debt is "new": the impact of funds is controllable, and there is still room for downside in the long-term yield.

Recently, the news of the issuance of 1 trillion yuan of national debt has caused ripples in the bond market. Market participants said that despite the disturbance of the supply of treasury bonds in the fourth quarter, the central bank may cooperate with the financial efforts to maintain the balance of total funds. With the disturbance of the superposition effect of tax payment subsided, the financial investment was further strengthened, and the monetary policy was loose, the capital side was expected to return to easing, thus opening up the downside of the bond market interest rate. (SSE)

6. The third quarterly report on consumption in 16 provinces was released: Shanghai, Beijing and Zhejiang are the best buyers, and the growth in the central and western regions is fierce.

It is found that as of October 29, 16 provinces have published the data of per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the first three quarters, and the per capita consumption expenditure of 7 provinces in the first three quarters exceeded the national average. Among them, Shanghai residents can best "buy in buy buy", spending 39,969 yuan per capita, followed by Beijing and Zhejiang. In terms of growth rate, the central and western provinces such as Ningxia and Qinghai have the highest growth rate. In this regard, Hong Yong, an expert in the think tank of China Digital-Real Integration 50 Forum, said that the central and western provinces in China have huge market potential, and the demand for various consumer goods and services is increasing, which is expected to become an important engine of China’s economic growth in the future. (Time Weekly)

7. Ford Motor Company will raise the maximum wage for workers by 88% according to the UAW agreement.

According to people familiar with the matter, the temporary agreement reached between the United Auto Workers (UAW) and Ford Motor Company includes a signing bonus of $5,000. The temporary agreement between the two parties includes obtaining 1500 vouchers (per order) for car purchase. Electric vehicle workers involved in Ford’s established plan will be able to choose to join (sign) the latest interim agreement. Ford increased its contribution to the 401(K) retirement benefit plan from 6.4% to 10%.

According to the agreement, Ford will be converted into a full-time worker nine months after the newly recruited temporary workers join the company. At least thousands of low-paid workers will receive a 40% salary increase, and those with the lowest salary will receive a maximum salary increase of 88%. (Bloomberg)

8. The down payment ratio of the first home loan in Guangxi is 20%.

According to the news of Guangxi Branch of the People’s Bank of China, the Bank recently vigorously promoted the implementation of relevant documents on optimizing individual housing loan policies issued by the People’s Bank of China and other relevant ministries and commissions, actively adjusted the individual housing loan policies in Guangxi, unified the down payment ratio of the first home loan in the whole region to 20%, and further lowered the lower limit of the interest rate of the first home loan in all districts and cities to a historical low. (Guangxi Daily)

9. A batch of uranium deposits ranging from 10,000 tons to 100,000 tons have been discovered in China.

In recent years, China has established the integrated exploration technology of "sky and ground", discovered a batch of uranium deposits of 10,000-100,000 tons, and initially formed a natural uranium guarantee supply system. China’s natural uranium industry has formed a complete industrial chain covering geology, mining, smelting and processing, and initially established a "four-in-one" natural uranium guarantee supply system combining domestic development, overseas development, international trade and strategic reserve. (CCTV News)

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10. Association: The retail sales of passenger cars in narrow sense is expected to be 2.02 million in October.

On October 26, the data of the Federation showed that the car market was hot in September, and the terminal sales continued to rise. In October, the retail sales volume of passenger cars in narrow sense is expected to be 2.02 million, 0.1% month-on-month and 9.5% year-on-year, of which 750,000 are new energy retail, 0.9% month-on-month, up 34.6% year-on-year, and the penetration rate is about 37.1%. (First Electric)

In November and September, the terminal sales of Qin PLUS DM-i in Beijing soared more than 6 times.

In September, Tesla Model Y remained the most popular model for Beijing consumers. BYD’s four cars entered the list, among which Qin PLUS DM-i soared more than 6 times year-on-year, ranking fourth. The ideal L9/L8/L7 cars are also listed.(First Electric)

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12. Yuan Zhongrong: Huawei’s car was not built well because it was looking for a well-off society.

The 15th Entrepreneur Forum of Huazhong University of Science and Technology was held in Yangzhou on October 28th. Yuan Zhongrong, former vice chairman of Guangzhou Automobile Group, mentioned in the session of New Energy Vehicle Forum that his friend specially looked at Huawei’s forum during the 11th period, and the feedback was not good. Yuan Zhongrong said that the car machine and Huawei’s system are very good, but the car itself is not built well, because it is looking for a well-off society. Well-off society itself makes low-end cars, so it is impossible to master the design of high-end cars. (Dahe. com)

13. The first share of Lidar suffered a loss, and its share price plummeted by nearly 80%.

The new M7 model with the fusion scheme of "lidar+visual perception" will explode, and 20+ new models will be launched with lidar in China this year. However, the share price of the first domestic laser radar company, Wo Sai Technology, suffered a "cliff-like decline" after listing on NASDAQ this year, which to some extent confirmed the current investors’ views and cautious attitude towards the real investment value of the laser radar industry. In addition, the giant Bosch also abandoned the research and development of lidar. It is worth noting that some analysts believe that the biggest enemy of China’s lidar industry is not necessarily overseas counterparts, but may be Tesla. (CBN)

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14. Huawei’s sales revenue in the first three quarters was 456.6 billion yuan.

Huawei released its operating results in the first three quarters of 2023, achieving sales revenue of 456.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.4% and a net profit margin of 16.0%. From this rough estimate, Huawei’s net profit in the first three quarters of this year was about 73.056 billion yuan. In the first three quarters of 2022, the company achieved sales revenue of 445.8 billion yuan, and the profit rate of its main business was 6.1%. The net profit margin in the first half of this year was 15.0%. (science and technology innovation board Daily)

15. Xpeng Motors -W issues 20,000 shares of Class A common stock.

Xpeng Motors -W(09868) announced that on October 26, 2023, the company issued 20,000 Class A common shares to meet the restricted stock units according to the 2019 equity incentive plan adopted on June 28, 2020 and approved by the company’s shareholders on August 20, 2020.(First Electric)

16. Great Wall Motor’s revenue in the third quarter was 49.5 billion yuan.

Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd. released its performance report for the third quarter of 2023. In the third quarter of this year, the operating income of Great Wall Motor reached 49.532 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.63%; The net profit returned to the mother was 3.635 billion yuan, a sharp increase of 41.94% year-on-year; The net profit after deducting non-homecoming reached 3.058 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34.04%. In terms of sales volume, in the first three quarters of this year, the sales volume of Great Wall Motor reached 864,045 vehicles, up by 7.69% year-on-year, and achieved a step-by-step growth in the first, second and third quarters. (First Electric)

17. Cyrus reported a loss of 2.284 billion yuan in the third quarter.

Sailis (601127.SH) released the report for the third quarter of 2023. The operating income in the third quarter was 5.648 billion yuan, down 47.25% year-on-year, and the net profit in the third quarter was-950 million yuan. According to the company’s description, the new product of Celeste Automobile, the new M7 series model, was released and delivered in the middle and late September, in other words, the current momentum was not reflected in the first three quarters.(First Electric)

18. Adjustment of main leaders of Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.

On October 27th, Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. held a meeting of managers above middle level. The responsible comrades of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee announced the CPC Central Committee’s decision on the adjustment of the main leaders of Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.: Comrade Yang Qing was appointed as the chairman and party secretary of Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd., and was relieved of his post as the general manager of Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. The appointment and removal of relevant posts shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and articles of association. (Securities Times)

19. Stellantis has no control over the zero run and only participates in decision-making.

Stellantis Group acquired about 20% equity of Zero Run Auto and won two seats on the board of Zero Run Auto. Carlos Tavares, CEO of Stellantis Group, responded: "We don’t have a controlling stake, and we don’t want to control it, but as members of the board of directors, we will participate in the decision-making and discussion process. All decisions are decided by themselves, decided by the CEO and board members, and we are only directors."(First Electric)

20. LI responded to the family’s rights protection in front of the store.

A family member in Taiyuan, Shanxi defended his rights in front of a LI store, saying, "LI, the car was out of control, and the car was destroyed.". LI responded that it was a unilateral accident with clear facts. After the accident, we immediately cooperated with the traffic police to provide EDR (Vehicle Incident Data Recording System) data. According to the feedback from the Judicial Appraisal Center of Traffic Accident Traces of Shaanxi Chang ‘an University entrusted by the traffic police, it is confirmed that no other members in the car are wearing seat belts except the driver. The appraisal conclusion is that there is no product quality problem in the vehicle and there is no problem of out-of-control of the vehicle. The owner has received the traffic accident certificate.(First Electric)

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21. Lucid recalled more than a thousand luxury electric vehicles.

Lucid, a luxury electric car manufacturer in the United States, announced on Thursday that it would recall more than 1,000 Lucid Air cars produced in 2022-2023, because overheating of the rear seats may cause burns to passengers. According to the company, the temperature monitoring system of the rear seats of these vehicles may not work normally under certain circumstances, resulting in overheating of the seats, which may reach the level of discoloration or even carbonization of the seat surfaces. (First Electric)

22. Extreme Yue 01 was listed at a price of 249,900 yuan to 339,900 yuan.

Extreme Yue 01 is officially listed, with a price of 249,900 yuan to 339,900 yuan. The rights and interests include: 5,000 yuan can be used to buy a car for 10,000 yuan, and the whole department can enjoy 15,000 yuan matching discount, free charging piles or 2-year free charging, and free ROBO Drive MAX experience for 6 months. During the experience period, ROBO Drive MAX can be bought for 19,900 yuan.(First Electric)

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23. Krypton 001 FR went on the market, with a price of 769,000 yuan.

The performance version of Extreme Krypton 001, Extreme Krypton 001 FR, was officially launched, with an official price of 769,000. It will be delivered as soon as it is launched, with a maximum of 99 vehicles per month, and the first batch of car owners will be personally delivered by F1 world champion Raikkonen. At the same time, Extreme Krypton also released the limited-time car purchase rights: users who decided before December 31, Not only can you enjoy the six-year or 150,000-kilometer warranty of the whole vehicle, the lifetime warranty of Sanpower, free data flow, free road rescue during the warranty period, and free 7kW smart home pile-filling package (50 meters), but you will also get a "Raikkonen model" worth 60,000 yuan, with the same adjustment and driving experience as the "F1 champion"; As of November 31st, scheduled users can enjoy priority scheduling and free track test drive.(First Electric)

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24. Tesla Model Y high-performance version is raised by 14,000 yuan.

On October 27th, Tesla officially announced:From now on, the price of Model Y high-performance version will be raised by 14,000 yuan.The price increase is limited to the high-performance version, with the rear-wheel drive version still starting at 263,900 and the long-life version starting at 299,900. Official website shows that if you book a car now, the estimated delivery date is 2-6 weeks. After the upgrade, Tesla Model Y has no obvious change in shape, and its performance and details have improved. (First Electric)

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25. Tengshi N7 first took the "Eye of the God" advanced driver.

Zhao Changjiang, general manager of Tengshi Sales Division, said that he had just experienced the high-speed NOA of Tengshi N7, which was very easy to use, and Tengshi N7 was ahead of two generations. When all industries are "showing off their skills" and simply focusing on a single function, we are determined to achieve the world’s first vehicle-mounted computing platform designed, developed and produced by the whole automobile factory, mastering the core technology independently, and at the same time, N7 is the first "Eye of God" advanced intelligent driving assistance system. N7′ s advanced intelligent driving, with up to 33 sensors, 2 laser radars and chip computing power up to 254TOPS, is definitely an efficient and guaranteed intelligent driving scheme in the industry. (First Electric)

26. The cumulative number of new M7 in the world has exceeded 70,000.

AITO Auto officially announced that the new M7 has been on the market for 45 days, and the cumulative number has exceeded 70,000 units.The popularity of new cars is a big test for their delivery ability. A few days ago, the official revealed that Celeste has invested more than 1 billion yuan and more than 20,000 manpower to fully ensure steady production increase and high-quality delivery. In addition, the factory also added a shift to realize full-load operation 22 hours a day.

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27. Chuanqi ES9 is listed at a price of 229.8-269.8 million yuan.

The new energy full-size travel SUV Chuanqi ES9 went on the market, and the new car was launched in four configurations, with the official price range of 229,800-269,800 yuan. At the same time, six listing policies including "replacement subsidy up to 20,000", "five-year 150,000-kilometer vehicle warranty, three-power lifetime warranty" and "lifetime free basic flow" were announced. In addition, GAC Chuanqi will launch the "Two-day Experience Tour of Chuanqi ES9 in 66 yuan" in November.(First Electric)

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28, the new Chery ant officially listed 77900.

Chery New Energy’s new small ant is officially listed. The new car has launched a total of two models at a price of 779-82900 yuan. The new ant has two new car colors, namely "not burnt green" and "absolutely purple", and the appearance and interior are also adjusted to some extent. In addition, the classic small ants will also be sold in the same room, with a total price range of 64,900-69,900 yuan for two models.(First Electric)

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29. The hybrid version of Mazda CX-50 will be rolled off the assembly line on November 3rd.

The hybrid version of Mazda CX-50 will be officially launched on November 3. The new car is built on the newly-developed oil-electric platform of Changan Mazda, powered by a hybrid system consisting of a 2.5L naturally aspirated engine and a motor. It will be equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 2.5L naturally aspirated engine and a motor, in which the maximum power of the engine is 131kW.(First Electric)

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30. Huawei’s new patent: cockpit service can be provided according to the intimacy with the owner.

On October 27th, the patent of "Determination Method of Driving Scheme, Electronic Equipment and Media" applied by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. was published. It shows that in order to solve the problems of low intelligence and single content of intelligent services provided by the current scheme, the application identifies and records the riding information of different users, including boarding location information, getting off location information, riding location information in the car after boarding, frequency of being in the car with the owner at the same time, etc., to determine the intimacy between different users and the owner, and provide preset corresponding scene cockpit services according to the intimacy. The above method improves the intelligence of cockpit experience, and the content of each scene cockpit environment is rich, and at the same time, it solves the problem that the content of cockpit intelligent experience is single in the current scheme.

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Chery iCAR 03T will be officially launched at Chengdu Auto Show in 2024.

  [car home Information] Recently, we learned from the official that (|) will be officially listed at Chengdu Auto Show in 2024. Based on iCAR 03, the new car is still positioned as a compact pure electric SUV, but it has been upgraded in appearance, cockpit and four-wheel drive system. Previously, the new car was officially unveiled at the 2024 Beijing Auto Show.

Home of the car

  In terms of appearance, the front part of the new car has a more hard-core off-road design, and the heavy front surround is matched with the red and black contrast design, which makes the new car show a strong sense of strength. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4432/1916/1741mm and the wheelbase is 2715mm respectively.

Home of the car

  On the side of the car body, the front and rear fenders of the new car adopt wide-body design and are equipped with wider wheel eyebrows, and at the same time, wheel arch vents are formed. The new car is also equipped with six-spoke wheels, and the overall two-color car roof design further enhances the personalized attributes. According to the previous data, the chassis of the new car is raised by 15mm, the no-load ground clearance is 200mm, the approach angle/departure angle/passing angle is 28/31/20 degrees respectively, and the tires are widened by 11mm.

Home of the car

  In terms of power, the new car will be available in single-motor rear-drive and dual-motor four-wheel drive versions. Among them, the single-motor version has a maximum power of 184 HP and a peak torque of 220 Nm. The dual-motor four-wheel drive version has a maximum power of 279 HP, a peak torque of 385 Nm, a 0-100km/h acceleration of 6.5 seconds, and a maximum cruising range of over 500km. (Text/car home graduated)