(Correspondent Zheng Yan, reporter Zhu Shengli, Wu Liangliang, Chen Wanwan, trainee reporter Lu Jiahui) On April 24th, the launching ceremony of "China Aerospace Day" in 2023 and the opening ceremony of China Aerospace Conference were held in Hefei. Han Jun, secretary of the provincial party committee, attended the ceremony to present awards to the winners of Qian Xuesen’s highest achievement award of China Aerospace Foundation, and jointly launched the event with Zhang Kejian, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and director of the National Space Administration. Governor Wang Qingxian delivered a speech. Zhang Kejian delivered a speech and awarded the flag of "China Aerospace Day" to China University of Science and Technology.

　　Meng Qinghai, full-time vice chairman and secretary of the Secretariat of China Association for Science and Technology, Tang Liangzhi, chairman of the CPPCC, Cheng Lihua, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee, standing committee of the provincial party committee, responsible comrades of the provincial people’s congress standing committee, the provincial government and the CPPCC, and secretary of the Party committee and president of China University of Science and Technology attended. Zhang Hongwen, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Vice Governor, presided over.

　　Before the opening ceremony, Han Jun, Wang Qingxian, Tang Liangzhi, Zhang Kejian and other officials of state ministries and commissions, central enterprises and relevant guests attended the meeting to inspect the exhibition hall. Han Jun and others first came to the space science exhibition area to watch the 30 wonderful moments when China’s space industry went global, and pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the space science education of the whole people, especially young people, introduce more cultural and creative products that the masses love, and create a strong atmosphere for the whole society to support the development of space industry. The exhibition area of "Three Science and Technology Innovations Leading the Highland" focuses on the strategic and forward-looking achievements made by Anhui in the fields of deep space exploration, quantum information and fusion energy. Han Jun and others watched carefully and listened carefully, and learned more about the planning and construction of deep space science city in combination with the sand table, emphasizing the need to vigorously improve the basic research and original innovation capabilities and serve to build the national strategic scientific and technological strength. It is necessary to promote the transformation of aerospace frontier science and technology, support scientists and researchers to innovate and start businesses, and activate the aerospace science and technology value chain. It is necessary to strengthen talent support, actively build academicians and postdoctoral workstations, and vigorously attract more high-end talents. In the aerospace industry exhibition area, Han Jun and others stopped to look at the products such as Chutian ultra-low orbit remote sensing satellite and Haiying UAV, and asked about the landing of relevant projects in Anhui, pointing out that the aerospace industry chain is very long, covering materials, key components, radar, optics and other industries. I hope relevant departments and enterprises will strengthen their layout in Anhui, continuously expand their industrial scale, and work with Anhui to promote the high-quality development of the aerospace industry. Come to the air and space information exhibition area,Han Jun and others learned more about the application of space-time big data in Xinhua Earth, and experienced the space meta-universe technology with great interest, emphasizing the need to actively promote the transformation and application of space technology in the civil field. Standing in front of the booth of Anhui Innovation Research Institute of Beijing Institute of Technology, Han Jun and others listened to the introduction of Beidou vehicle positioning system, pointing out that it is necessary to promote the application of aerospace breeding, Beidou navigation system and other technologies in seed cultivation and agricultural machinery manufacturing, improve the core competitiveness of seed industry, and build intelligent, safe and high-end agricultural machinery. A number of well-known private aerospace enterprises at home and abroad gathered in the commercial aerospace exhibition area. While walking and watching, Han Jun and others had a cordial exchange with the booth staff, pointing out that it is necessary to introduce private capital, coordinate the economy and application of commercial aerospace, and vigorously promote the commercialization of aerospace technology.

　　王清宪在开幕式致辞中指出，要深入贯彻落实习近平总书记关于建设航天强国的重要论述，通过共襄“中国航天日”这场航天盛会，积极推动以创新为引领的航天事业发展。这次航天日主场活动，荟萃中外航天高端人才，探讨航天科学技术前沿，引领航天产业未来发展，必将为推动航天强国建设贡献新的智慧和力量。安徽依托科创优势，正展现出心系“国之大者”的应有担当，从航天科技到航天产业，越来越多的安徽元素闪耀在中国航天探索的伟大征程。我们将充分利用“中国航天日”这个重要平台，积极参与航天领域科技创新、平台建设、要素对接、产业发展、科普推广，推动航天领域基础研究、应用基础研究和应用研究贯通融合，为中国航天事业高质量发展作出更多安徽贡献。

　　张克俭在致辞中表示，今年是全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神的开局之年，也是国家航天局成立30周年。在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的指引下，中国航天事业取得了历史性成就，航天强国建设迈出了坚实步伐。党的二十大作出加快建设航天强国的战略部署，对航天发展提出了新目标新要求，航天强国建设踏上新征程。中国航天坚持创新驱动，助推高水平科技自立自强，拓展前沿未知领域探索，加强航天关键核心技术攻关，带动国家科技创新突破；坚持科技与应用及产业融合，赋能经济社会发展，推动航天先进技术更好服务重大国家战略实施，促进空天产业高质量发展；坚持和平利用与合作发展理念，以更加开放的姿态，开展高水平国际交流与合作，为推动构建人类命运共同体贡献中国智慧、中国方案。

　　At the launching ceremony, the National Space Administration and the China Academy of Sciences jointly released the global image of China’s first Mars exploration. The scientific achievements of joint research on lunar samples of Chang ‘e-5 mission and the information that China donated lunar samples to France, China and Russia to jointly promote lunar scientific research with relevant countries were announced. The State Key Laboratory of Deep Space Exploration and the School of Deep Space Exploration of China University of Science and Technology were officially listed. The conceptual design planning of Hefei Deep Space Science City was released. The experimental star of Queqiao Tongdao Technology was officially named "Tiandu No.1" and "Tiandu No.2". 10 Hefei aerospace information industry projects were signed centrally.

　　The on-site activities were splendid, and the theme propaganda film of Aerospace Day was premiered. Chen Dong, a special astronaut of China People’s Liberation Army Astronaut Brigade, Wang Chi, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, and Han Zaifen, a representative inheritor of national intangible cultural heritage and Huangmei Opera performance artist, were elected as the ambassadors of China’s space public welfare image in 2023. Leaders and experts present awards to the winners of Qian Xuesen’s Highest Achievement Award, Qian Xuesen’s Outstanding Contribution Award, Aerospace Innovation Team Award and Aerospace International Cooperation Award of China Aerospace Foundation.

　　The event was co-sponsored by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Space Administration and the Anhui Provincial People’s Government, and undertaken by the Hefei Municipal People’s Government, China University of Science and Technology and the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory. About 1,200 people attended the opening ceremony, including relevant ministries and commissions, academicians and experts in the aerospace field, representatives of universities and enterprises, and foreign guests from space agencies, international organizations, embassies and consulates in China and scientific research institutions from more than 40 countries.

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　　What’s wrong with children with internet addiction? Parents and society are used to judging surmise from the perspective of adults, but rarely listen to the real thoughts of "Internet addiction teenagers".

　　Recently, the reporter interviewed nearly 10 teenagers with relevant information. More than half of the children said that the so-called "Internet addiction" is a way for them to escape the pressure of reality.

　　As early as 2005, this newspaper reported that some children were "forced" into Internet cafes by their parents. The report quoted the latest research results of experts at that time, pointing out that the bad family relationship model has become an important fuse for teenagers’ "Internet addiction". Under the "double attack" of school and family, children seeking spiritual liberation are "forced" to enter Internet cafes to drown their sorrows.

　　From being "forced" into the Internet cafe to being "forced" close to the mobile phone. More than 10 years have passed, and the great progress of communication technology has made it more convenient for people to contact the internet, and it has also made the internet more attractive to children objectively. Children with internet addiction don’t need to walk into Internet cafes, so they can immediately enter the "addiction" state with a mobile phone. In September this year, Lin Lu, academician of China Academy of Sciences and president of Peking University Sixth Hospital, pointed out that half of the children have problems such as relationship with their parents, school work, attention deficit disorder, anxiety or depression behind their heavy dependence on the Internet. According to statistics, the incidence of teenagers’ over-dependence on the Internet is 6% all over the world, but it is slightly higher in China, approaching 10%.

　　— — notes preceding the text of a book or following the title of an article

　　Xiao Xu grabbed the mobile phone, snapped it, and lost it. In a rage, he chose to run away from home … …

　　Before the Spring Festival this year, my father saw Xiao Xu, a sophomore, playing games with his mobile phone. In addition, he found that he was in puppy love, and he was so angry that he clashed with his son.

　　The relationship between Xiao Xu and his parents has also broken down. He chose to run away from home, do odd jobs during the day, go to Internet cafes at night and go home occasionally. When his parents found him, the more educated he was, the more disgusted Xiao Xu was. "I don’t know why, I am very annoyed with them, and I won’t listen to what they say."

　　After a long chat, Xiao Xu trusted the reporter before talking about his "life experience". He used to be a left-behind child, his parents worked in Guangzhou, and he lived in Nanchang with his grandparents. As the eldest grandson of the family, grandpa dotes on him very much, and one third of his pension is spent on him.

　　It was not until he was in the second grade of primary school that his parents came back to take care of him. Xiao Xu told reporters that his parents suddenly went home, which made him uncomfortable. On the one hand, parents don’t know about their own growth and don’t know how to educate their children at all. On the other hand, they only care about their grades, and if they don’t get good grades, they will beat and scold them. The rude education method is hard for him to accept.

　　In elementary school and junior high school, Xiao Xu was able to compromise, but in high school, he couldn’t agree with his parents’ ideas, and the parent-child relationship broke down.

　　"I don’t have Internet addiction, that is, my personal self-control is relatively poor and I don’t want to face my parents." Xiao Xu explained.

　　In the interview, the reporter found that this group of teenagers have two things in common: first, the children were identified by their parents as having "Internet addiction", but they denied it; Second, the society changes rapidly, and children grow up rapidly, but the family education concept of parents is relatively stagnant. Once the relationship between the two sides deteriorates and children choose to escape from their families, the most "convenient" channel and means is to indulge in the Internet.

　　Used to be a left-behind child: only by being an anchor can you find friends.

　　The thin bear’s eyes show melancholy. Although he is less than 14 years old, his voice sounds like an adult, and it doesn’t matter if he has a little Jianghu atmosphere. He said that his parents left him the deepest impression that his father came back from other places on his birthday a few years ago, and his father divorced his mother after a family of three got together and ate the birthday cake.

　　He "spent his childhood quarreling with his parents". The primary school curriculum is simple, and his grades are good. In the fifth and sixth grades, he ignored his parents’ quarrels, picked up his mobile phone and played games, choosing to be isolated from the world. In junior high school, his grades dropped from the top of his class to the bottom, just like his confidence in life, which plummeted.

　　In the eyes of his parents, he is a typical "Internet addiction teenager". After coming back from school, he finishes his homework, takes a nap, gets up at one or two o’clock to play with his mobile phone, plays until three or four o’clock, and then continues to sleep.

　　Tinnitus, dizziness, listlessness … … Long-term overdraft health, the body lit up a red light, bear also knows that this is not appropriate, but why do you do this? He gave a surprising reason — — Make money.

　　"Doing live games to make money, I want to be independent as soon as possible. I don’t have Internet addiction." He calculated an account for the reporter. After a month, he usually earned several hundred yuan and more than 1,000 yuan.

　　In fact, the financial conditions of Bear’s parents are not bad. His father is a public official and his mother has a job. He usually lives with his grandmother and doesn’t have to worry about his daily expenses. Why is he so eager for money?

　　"Making money is to lend money to friends." Xiao Xiong said that after his parents divorced, their academic performance was not good, and they would beat and scold him at any time. At home, he had no one to talk to. In his own words, "I can’t find a bosom friend." At this point, he couldn’t stop sobbing and then cried.

　　"This society is very realistic! Since my poor academic performance, there have been fewer friends in school. " He said that although he knows that money can’t buy friends, once he doesn’t give money, the new friends will disperse and the friendship will not last long. But he also values this feeling of having friends for a while.

　　Compared with going to school, the role of the game anchor attracted him more. Hundreds of people listened to his explanation, others brushed gifts for him, some paid attention to it, and some praised it. The virtual scene made him feel safe and warm.

　　What is the meaning of life? Not interested in reading, he designed his own way out is to engage in the anchor industry. He said: "Being an anchor relieves my pressure, I can relax and chat, and I can make money and be satisfied."

　　If parents’ attitude improves, can they study hard again? Facing this question, the bear was silent for a while and replied, "I don’t know if I can go back."

　　Outsiders will mistakenly think that teenagers who are addicted to the internet will be more naive. In fact, in the course of the interview, the reporter found that some of the children, like bears, are very thoughtful and sensitive, and even show maturity beyond their age. In the final analysis, the life experience of left-behind children makes them lack love for a long time.

　　Children in exam-oriented education: I don’t know how to deal with subtle emotional problems

　　Handsome Hu Ningning doesn’t talk much and likes to laugh. He is a college student in a famous university in Southwest China. In the eyes of parents, he has typical symptoms of "Internet addiction". He said that he began to skip class in his freshman year, and then he didn’t understand the course, so he played games and watched cartoons in the dormitory.

　　During the in-depth communication, he revealed the secret information in his heart — — He’s gay. The "Internet addiction problem" encountered also stems from a failed same-sex friend-making during college.

　　"When I was in adolescence, I found that I liked the same sex. At that time, I was particularly scared. I felt that this was wrong and I kept suppressing myself." Hu Ningning said that the pace of junior high school learning was tense and he didn’t think much about it.

　　When he arrived at the university, Hu Ningning joined the gay friends group, where he met a junior and began to associate. Later, the two rented a house and lived together. "I often lost my temper, stayed together for half a year, often quarreled, and finally broke up."

　　He talked about this relationship, and for more than a year, he didn’t come out, waited for redemption, and considered suicide. Without a friend to talk to, he didn’t know how to deal with it, so he had to play games to avoid emotional failure.

　　Indulging in games and not attending classes, the teacher also tried to persuade, but in vain, he had to call his parents. Later, he chose to take a year off school.

　　"My relationship with my parents is particularly poor and conflicts often occur." Hu Ningning said that the most unbearable thing for him to lock himself in the house and play games during the day is his parents’ nagging.

　　He feels that his parents have a utilitarian side. In the past, he only asked for good academic performance and was admitted to the university, so he could change his fate. Everything else didn’t matter. He doesn’t have to touch the housework, and he is not allowed to associate with students with poor grades. As long as he is immersed in his studies, everything will be fine.

　　In the face of utilitarian doting, he will also please his parents with excellent grades. Invisible, he found that the price he paid was low living ability and fragile emotional problems. He lacks basic resilience rather than emotional failure.

　　In this not-so-rich family, his parents set up a greenhouse to care for him, but in exchange, he hated his parents.

　　Children without fatherly love: curious about the pursuit of the opposite sex

　　Luo Xiao, a 15-year-old girl from Zhejiang, said, "If you don’t wear makeup, there is no point in living.". She is tall and looks seventeen or eighteen. When she was 5 years old, her parents divorced, and since then she has lived with her grandmother. In the eyes of her family, this is a difficult child to discipline.

　　Her greatest pleasure lies in putting on makeup, playing live broadcast, recording small videos, interacting with friends, drinking milk tea, shopping and singing in KTV. What she can’t stand is going to school and feeling bored.

　　Once, my mother was in a hurry, locked her in the house and ordered her not to go out. Luo Xiao couldn’t hold it any longer and climbed down the fourth floor from the window. "Bad girl" is a label that others once labeled her.

　　Many boys in the society pursue Luo Xiao. She said, "This is a happy thing". Her criteria for choosing love are simple. She likes a boy who can take care of people and must be handsome.

　　At the age of thirteen, Luo Xiao had sex with a boy for the first time. Counting, there are about 20 boys who have been in contact, ranging from two months to one or two days. At this point, her expression did not show any shyness.

　　The conflict with my mother finally broke out. Mother found a group of friends, stopped Luo Xiao and pulled her to leave. Luo Xiao didn’t agree, and her mother cried and begged her to "stop fooling around outside". Luo Xiao was sitting in the car, and her mood collapsed. She shouted at her friend who was driving, "Leave her alone and run into it!"

　　It’s not easy for Luo Xiao to know his mother. However, after the parents divorced, my father remarried and left her alone. My mother was busy with business and had little chance to meet each other. She was given 100 yuan pocket money every day. She never had a chance to talk with her parents, and she didn’t feel a little warmth.

　　Deep down, she doesn’t agree with her mother’s discipline, for example, her mother won’t let her cross her legs, "but she can’t do it herself." Luo Xiao also tried to question his mother’s answer: "Adults can, but children are not allowed."

　　Luo Xiao did not agree: "She can’t do what she wants from me. Why should I do it?"

　　Girls who are addicted to the internet have almost the same life experience — — Dad has been away for a long time, lacking father’s love and social support, and they are in contact with boys with a curious attitude. Their understanding of love is vague, and they seek care from the opposite sex by imitating adults.

　　(The names in this article are all pseudonyms.)

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online Reporter Zhang Zheng